Sign In |Help & Support
ALL SECTORS
  • ALL SECTORS
  • GB(National Standard)
  • CB(Shipping)
  • CECS(Engineering Construction)
  • CJ(Urban Construction)
  • CY(News and Publication)
  • DB(Provincial Standard)
  • DL(Electricity & Power)
  • DZ(Geology & Mineralogy)
  • FZ(Spinning & Textile)
  • GA(Public Security)
  • HB(Aviation)
  • HG(Chemical Industry)
  • HJ(Environmental Protection)
  • JB(Machinery)
  • JC(Building Materials)
  • JG(Building & Construction)
  • JJ(Metering)
  • JT(Highway & Transportation)
  • LY(Forestry)
  • MT(Coal)
  • NB(Energy)
  • NY(Agriculture)
  • QB(Light Industry)
  • QC(Automobile & Vehicle)
  • QJ(Aerospace)
  • SH(Petrochemical)
  • SJ(Electronics)
  • SL(Water Resources)
  • SN(Commodity Inspection)
  • SY(Oil & Gas)
  • TB(Railway & Train)
  • YB(Ferrous Metallurgy)
  • YC(Tobacco)
  • YD(Telecommunication)
  • YY(Medical Device)
Database: 365,228(8 Aug 2026)

Internal reflux to reflux ratio

Internal reflux to reflux ratio, Total:260 items.

The international standard classification for "Internal reflux to reflux ratio" includes: Check valves , Power capacitors , Water supply systems , Cranes , Other standards related to nuclear energy , Water quality in general , Fluid power systems in general .

The Chinese standard classification for "Internal reflux to reflux ratio" includes: Valve , Power capacitor , Building water supply and draining engineering , Raw pharmaceutical material processing machinery and equipment , Accelerator for agriculture and industry , Hydraulic fluid , Water supply and draining engineering in general , Hydraulic and pneumatic device .


Group Standards of the People's Republic of China

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

  • GB/T 26215-2010 Capacitors of damping absorption circuit for HVDC transmission systems converters
  • GB/T 26215-2023 Capacitors for snubber circuits of HVDC transmission system converter valves
  • GB/T 21387-2008 Aaxial flow check valve

工业和信息化部

Professional Standard - Urban Construction

Henan Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

Professional Standard - Machinery

中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会

  • GB/T 34127-2017 Fixed energy high intensity proton cyclotron within the range of 10 MeV~20 MeV

Professional Standard - Petrochemical Industry

  • SH/T 0430-1992 Determination method for equilibrium reflux boiling point of brake fluid

国家能源局

  • NB/SH/T 0430-2019 Standard test method for determination of equilibrium reflux boiling point of motor vehicle brake fluid

未注明发布机构

Hebei Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

  • DB13/T 5821-2023 Technical regulations for backfilling of ready-mixed fluid solidified soil

Professional Standard - Recommended Standards for Engineering Construction

  • CECS 184-2005 Technical specification for prevention of backflow pollution in water supply system

Professional Standard - Civil Engineering

国家市场监督管理总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会

  • GB/T 786.2-2018 Fluid power systems and components—Graphical symbols and circuit diagrams—Part 2:Circuit diagrams

Professional Standard - Energy

  • NB/T 11063-2023 Recovery equirements of electrolyte for vanadium flow battery

Professional Standard - Railway

  • TB/T 2802-1997 Electrified Railway Traction Network Backflow Technical Requirements

American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

American Water Works Association (AWWA)

SCC

Institute of Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits (IPC)

Association Francaise de Normalisation

  • NF EN 14506:2005 Protection devices against pollution of drinking water by return - Automatic return diverter - Family H, type C
  • NF EN 13434:2021 Protection devices against pollution by return of drinking water - Mechanical disconnector activated according to the flow - Family G, type B
  • NF P43-021:2008 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Air gap with non-circular overflow (unrestricted) - Family A - Type B.
  • NF EN 13437:2003 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow diagram
  • NF H60-125*NF EN 13437:2003 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • NF P43-010*NF EN 12729:2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • NF EN 13433:2021 Protection devices against pollution by return of drinking water - Direct-acting mechanical disconnector - Family G, type A
  • NF P43-016*NF EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backlow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A.
  • NF X10-114:1993 Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits. Velocity-area methods of flow measurement in swirling or asymmetric flow conditions in circular ducts by means of current-meters or pitot static tubes.
  • NF EN 14454:2005 Protection devices against pollution of drinking water by return - End disconnector DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A
  • NF EN 13077:2023 Protection devices against pollution of drinking water by return - Overflow with non-circular overflow (total) - Family A - Type B
  • NF A85-009-13*NF EN IEC 60974-13:2021 Arc welding equipment - Part 13 : welding current return clamp
  • NF EN 14622:2005 Protection devices against pollution of drinking water by return - Overflow with circular overflow (limited) - Family A, Type F
  • NF EN 13076:2003 Protection devices against pollution of drinking water by return - Total overflow - Family A, type A

American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA)

  • ASSE 1048-2009 Performance Requirements for Double Check Detector Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies
  • ASSE 1015-2009 Performance Requirements for Double Check Backflow Prevention Assemblies and Double Check Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies
  • ASSE 5000-5013-1998 ASSE 1013 Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventers (RP) & Reduced Pressure Fire Protection Backflow Preventers (RFP)
  • ASSE 1013-2011 Performance Requirements for Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventers and Reduced Pressure Principle Fire Protection Backflow Preventers
  • ASSE 5000-5015-1998 ASSE 5015 Double Check Backflow Prevention Assemblies (DC) & Double Check Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies (DCF)
  • ASSE 5000-APPENDIX C-1998 Backflow Test Kit Schematics
  • ASSE 1013-2009 Performance Requirements for Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventers and Reduced Pressure Principle Fire Protection Backflow Preventers
  • ASSE 1015-1999 Performance Requirements for Double Check Backflow Prevention Assemblies and Double Check Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies
  • ASSE 5000-5052-1998 ASSE 1052 Hose Connection Backflow Preventers
  • ASSE 1013-1999 Performance Requirements for Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventers and Reduced Pressure Fire Protection Principle Backflow Preventers Errata November 13, 2002
  • ASSE 5000-5130-1998 Backflow Prevention Assembly Repairer Professional Qualifications Standard
  • ASSE 5000-5110-1998 Backflow Prevention Assembly Tester Professional Qualifications Standard
  • ASSE 5000-5047-1998 ASSE 1047 Reduced Pressure Detector Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies (RPDF)

IPC - Association Connecting Electronics Industries

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

  • ASTM D5130-95(1999) Standard Test Method for Open-Channel Flow Measurement of Water Indirectly by Slope-Area Method
  • ASTM D5130-95(2008) Standard Test Method for Open-Channel Flow Measurement of Water Indirectly by Slope-Area Method
  • ASTM D5130-95(2014) Standard Test Method for Open-Channel Flow Measurement of Water Indirectly by Slope-Area Method

ASHRAE - American Society of Heating@ Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers@ Inc.

  • ASHRAE OR-10-050-2010 Metastable Flow inside Capillary Tubes: A Critical Review
  • ASHRAE 3999-1996 Lubricant Return Comparison of Naphthenic and Polyol Ester Oils in R-134a Household Refrigeration Applications
  • ASHRAE 4688-2004 Thermal Mixing of Outdoor and Return Airflows in Typical Air-Handling Units (RP-1045)

AENOR

  • UNE 26376:1987 BRAKE FLUIDS. WET REFLUX BOILING POINT.
  • UNE 26375:1987 BRAKE FLUIDS. EQUILIBRIUM REFLUX BOILING POINT.
  • UNE-EN 13437:2004 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • UNE-EN 12729:2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • UNE-EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A
  • UNE-EN 14506:2006 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water. Automatic diverter. Family H, type C.

VDI - Verein Deutscher Ingenieure

US-FCR

Association of German Mechanical Engineers

  • DVS 2613-2004 Reflow soldering temperature profile optimization

ESDU - Engineering Sciences Data Unit

Danish Standards Foundation

  • DS/EN IEC 60974-13:2021 Arc welding equipment – Part 13: Welding current return clamp
  • DS/EN 13437:2003 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • DS/EN 12729:2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • DS/EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 inclusive - Family H, type A
  • DS/EN 14506:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Automatic diverter - Familiy H, type C

Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)

SAE - SAE International

German Institute for Standardization

  • DIN EN 13437:2004-04 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart; German version EN 13437:2003
  • DIN EN 12729:2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B, type A; German version EN 12729:2002
  • DIN EN 13437:2004 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart; German version EN 13437:2003
  • DIN EN 14451:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - In-line anti-vacuum valves DN 8 to DN 80 - Family D, type A; German version EN 14451:2005
  • DIN 74341:1987 Air braking systems; shuttle valve with backflow
  • DIN 43137:1978 Electric traction; wires for earthing and return current
  • DIN 43137:1978-06 Electric traction; wires for earthing and return current
  • DIN 74341:1987-04 Air braking systems; shuttle valve with backflow
  • DIN EN 12729:2023-07 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A; German version EN 12729:2023
  • DIN EN 12729:2020 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A; German and English version prEN 12729:2020
  • DIN SPEC 1108-3:2016-10 Services for waste and recycling logistics, road cleaning and winter maintenance - Part 3: Waste and recycling logistics
  • DIN EN 12729:2023 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • DIN EN 14454:2005-08 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H; type A; German version EN 14454:2005
  • DIN EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H; type A; German version EN 14454:2005
  • DIN 43138:1980 Flexible cables for overhead equipment and return current
  • DIN 24550-5:1992-08 Fluid power; hydraulic filters; tank top return-line filter fitting dimensions
  • DIN 43138:1980-09 Flexible cables for overhead equipment and return current

Canadian Standards Association (CSA)

European Committee for Standardization (CEN)

  • EN 12729:2002 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B; Type A
  • EN 14451:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - In-line anti-vacuum valves DN 8 to DN 80 - Family D, type A
  • EN 12729:2023 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A

GSO

  • OS GSO EN 13437:2009 Packaging and material recycling — Criteria for recycling methods — Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • GSO EN 12729:2022 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • BH GSO EN 12729:2023 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • GSO EN 14454:2024 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A

British Standards Institution (BSI)

  • BS EN 13437:2003 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • BS EN 13437:2004 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • BS EN 12729:2002(2009) Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B. Type A
  • BS EN 12729:2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B. Type A
  • BS EN 12729:2023 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water. Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone. Family B. Type A
  • BS EN 12729:2002 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B. Type A
  • BS EN 14454:2005(2006) Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 inclusive - Family H, type A
  • BS EN 14454:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 inclusive - Family H, type A
  • BS 5154:1991 Specification for copper alloy globe, globe stop and check, check and gate valves
  • 20/30415618 DC BS EN 12729. Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone. Family B. Type A
  • PD CEN/CLC/TR 17603-31-13:2021 Space Engineering. Thermal design handbook. Fluid Loops
  • BS PD CEN/CLC/TR 17603-31-13:2021 Space Engineering. Thermal design handbook. Fluid Loops
  • BS EN IEC 60974-13:2021 Arc welding equipment. Welding current return clamp
  • BS EN 14506:2005(2009) Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Automatic diverter - Family H, type C

Lithuanian Standards Office

  • LST EN 13437-2004 Packaging and material recycling - Criteria for recycling methods - Description of recycling processes and flow chart
  • LST EN 12729-2003 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A
  • LST EN 14454-2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Hose union backflow preventer DN 15 to DN 32 - Family H, type A
  • LST EN 14506-2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Automatic diverter - Family H, type C

American Welding Society (AWS)

  • WRC 417:1996 Design Guide to Reduce Potential for Vibration Caused by Fluid Flow Inside Pipes - Review and Survey

SE-SIS

ES-UNE

  • UNE-EN 12729:2023 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Controllable backflow preventer with reduced pressure zone - Family B - Type A

JP-JWWA

  • JWWA B134-2013 Reduced pressure principle backflow preventers for water supply

Underwriters Laboratories (UL)

  • UL 1469-2006 UL Standard for Safety Strength of Body and Hydraulic Pressure Loss Testing of Backflow Special Check Valves Second Edition
  • UL 1469-2010 UL Standard for Safety Strength of Body and Hydraulic Pressure Loss Testing of Backflow Special Check Valves
  • UL 1469 BULLETIN-2007 UL Standard for Safety Strength of Body and Hydraulic Pressure Loss Testing of Backflow Special Check Valves

IN-BIS

  • IS 5312 Pt.1-1984 Specification for swing return (check) valves for water plants - Part 1, single door type

CZ-CSN

PL-PKN

  • PN E05024-1992 Corrosion protection. Reduction of leakage of stray currents from traction return circuits of direct current

United States Navy

Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS)

International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)

Standard Association of Australia (SAA)

  • AS 2845.2:1996 Water supply - Backflow prevention devices - Air gaps and break tanks

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

  • ISO 1219-2:1995 Fluid power systems and components - Graphic symbols and circuit diagrams - Part 2: Circuit diagrams

HU-MSZT

RU-GOST R

  • GOST R 53756-2009 Resources saving. Packaging. Criteria for recycling methods and description of recycling processes with registration flow chart

VN-TCVN

  • TCVN 1806-2-2009 Fluid power systems and components.Graphic symbols and circuit diagrams.Part2:Circuit diagrams

Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC)

  • JIS S 3200-4:1997 Equipment for water supply service -- Test method of prevention from back current

CEN - European Committee for Standardization

  • EN 14506:2005 Devices to prevent pollution by backflow of potable water - Automatic diverter - Family H@ type C

GM Daewoo

Indonesia Standards

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC)

YU-JUS

  • JUS L.H2.020-1991 Determination of flovvrate of fluids in closed conduits of circular cross-section. Method of velocity measurement at one point of the cross-section