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Database: 365,228(8 Aug 2026)

Insulation leakage current

Insulation leakage current, Total:263 items.

The international standard classification for "Insulation leakage current" includes: Bushings , Insulation , Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantities , Electrical wires and cables , Cables , Insulating materials in general , Substations. Surge arresters , Transformers. Reactors , Power transmission and distribution networks in general .

The Chinese standard classification for "Insulation leakage current" includes: Insulator , Electric transmission and transformation equipment in general , Electrical instrument and meter in general , Cable and its accessory , Electrical insulating material and its products , Electric transmission line and equipment , Technical Management , Transformer , DC machine , Relay protection and automatic device .


General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

  • GB/T 29311-2012 Electrical insulating materials—A.C.voltage endurance evaluation—Introduction
  • GB/T 32191-2015 Leakage current tester
  • GB/T 4109-2008 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000V
  • GB/T 311.3-2007 Insulation coordination - Part 3: Procedures for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations
  • GB/T 3048.15-1992 Electric cables and wires-D.C.spark test method for insulated cores
  • GB/T 3789.12-1991 Measurements of the electrical properties of transmitting tubes-Measuring methods of interelectrode insulation
  • GB/T 22716-2008 Test specifications of interturn insulation of armature winding for DC electrical machines
  • GB/T 4207-2012/IEC 60112-2009 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indicesof solid insulating materials
  • GB/T 4207-2012/IEC 60112:2009 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indicesof solid insulating materials
  • GB 9326.2-1988 Oil-filled paper-insnlated cables and accessories for alternating voltages up to and inclnding 330KV Oil-filled Paper-insulated cabes
  • GB 18269-2000 Insulating hand tools for live working up to 1 000 V a. c. and 1 500 V d. c.

Professional Standard - Post and Telecommunication

  • YD/T 1120-2001 Telecommunication cable. Foamed polyethylene dielectric leaky coaxial cable
  • YD/T 1120-2007 Communication Cable - Foamed Polyethylene Dielectric Corrugated Copper Tube Outer Conductor Leaky Coaxial Cable

Professional Standard - Electron

  • SJ 1389-1978 Methods of measurement for diodes leakage current between electrodes of noise-generator diodes

Taiwan Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

  • CNS 685-1980 Testing Standard for D. C. Resistance of Insulated Conductors
  • CNS 9830-1988 Security Current of Porcelain Insulator Distribution
  • CNS 7367-1981 Method of Test for D.C. Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials

Group Standards of the People's Republic of China

  • T/GDWCA 0009-2018 XLPE extruded insulation DC high voltage cable
  • T/ZZB 0708-2018 Insulation monitoring device for DC power supply system
  • T/CEC 604-2022 Specifications for insulators used in AC gas-insulated metal-enclosed transmission lines
  • T/ZZB 1243-2019 Cross-linkable polyethylene insulating compounds for 66kV~220kV AC cables

Professional Standard - Machinery

国家市场监督管理总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会

  • GB/T 4109-2022 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • GB/T 36498-2018 Guidelines for insulation co-ordination of flexible DC converter station

中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会

  • GB/T 311.3-2017 Insulation co-ordination―Part 3:Procedures for high-voltage direct current(HVDC) converter stations

未注明发布机构

  • CSA C411.1-2016(R2021) AC suspension insulators
  • SANS 1019:2021 Standard voltages, currents andinsulation levels for electricity supply
  • AS/NZS 2947.4:1999(R2016) Insulators - Porcelain and glass for overhead power lines - Voltages greater than 1000 V a.c. - Test methods - Insulator strings and insulator sets
  • KS C IEC 60433-2024 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V — Ceramic insulators for AC systems — Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type

Professional Standard - Energy

  • NB/T 10450-2020 Insulating liquids-determination of the breakdown voltage at direct current field

Professional Standard - Electricity

  • DL/T 2605-2023 Test code for depolarization currents insulation parameters of power capacitor
  • DL/T 1995-2019 Insulating platform for live working in substation or converter station
  • DL/T 620-1997 Overvoltage protection and insulation coordination for AC electrical installations
  • DL/T 605-1996 Guide for insulation coordination of HVDC convertor stations

国家能源局

  • NB/T 10450-2025 Determination of DC electric field breakdown voltage of insulating liquids

国家机械工业局

  • JB/T 9697-1999 Specification for interturn insulation test of DC motor armature windings

National Metrological Verification Regulations of the People's Republic of China

未注明发布机构

  • SANS 1019:2021 Standard voltages, currents andinsulation levels for electricity supply
  • CSA C411.1-2016(R2021) AC suspension insulators
  • KS C IEC 60433-2024 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V — Ceramic insulators for AC systems — Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • AS/NZS 2947.4:1999(R2016) Insulators - Porcelain and glass for overhead power lines - Voltages greater than 1000 V a.c. - Test methods - Insulator strings and insulator sets

RU-GOST R

  • GOST 18720.18-1985 Television camera tubes. Methods of measuring insulation resistance and leakage cuvvent between electrodes
  • GOST 1516.1-1976 Electrical equipment for a.c. voltages from 3 to 500 kV. Requirements to electrical strength of insulation
  • GOST R 51330.20-1999 Mininq electrical equipment. Insulation, leakage paths and electrical gaps. Technical reguirements and methods testing
  • GOST 30852.20-2002 Mininq electrical equipment. Insulation, leakage paths and electrical gaps. Technical reguirements and test methods
  • GOST 24719-1981 Mining electrical equipment. Insulation, leakage paths and electrical gaps. Technical requirements and method of testing
  • GOST 33968-2016 Protection against overcurrent and insulation monitoring mine electric equipment
  • GOST 24680-1981 Rotating electrical machinery. Insulating collector plates. Row of thichnesses

British Standards Institution (BSI)

  • BS EN 60112:2003+A1:2009 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • BS EN IEC 60112:2020 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • BS EN 60137:2003 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • BS EN 60137:2009 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • BS EN 60137:2008 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • 23/30476811 DC BS EN IEC 60112. Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • BS EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials. Determination of resistive properties (DC methods). Insulation resistance
  • BS EN 61467:2008 Insulators for overhead lines - Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1000 V - AC power arc tests
  • BS EN 60433:1999 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic insulators with a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • BS 7808:1995 Electrical insulating materials - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation - Introduction
  • BS EN 61952:2003 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1000 V
  • BS EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systems. A.C. voltage endurance evaluation
  • BS EN 61302:1996 Electrical insulating materials. Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion. Rotating wheel dip test
  • BS EN 60071-5:2015 Insulation co-ordination. Procedures for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations

Association Francaise de Normalisation

  • NF F60-101:1991 RAILWAY ROLLING STOCK. INSULATION CO-ORDINATION CLEARENCE AND CREEPAGE DISTANCES FOR APPARATUS AND FOR EQUIPMENT.
  • NF EN IEC 60112:2020 Method for determining the resistance and trackability indices of solid insulating materials
  • NF C66-367*NF EN 61467:2009 Insulators for overhead lines - Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V - AC power arc tests
  • NF EN 61467:2009 Overhead line insulators - Insulator strings and equipped insulator strings for lines with rated voltage above 1000 V - AC power arc testing
  • NF C66-550:2004 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V.
  • NF C66-550:1996 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 kv.
  • NF C32-013:1981 Insulated cables and flexible cords. Conductors of insulated cables.
  • NF EN IEC 60433:2021 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1,000 V - Ceramic insulators for alternating voltage networks - Characteristics of long barrel type insulator elements
  • NF C26-222*NF EN 61302:1995 Electrical insulating materials. Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion. Rotating wheel dip test.
  • NF C26-351*NF EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systeme - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation
  • NF C66-135*NF EN 60433:2000 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • NF EN IEC 60296:2020 Fluides pour applications électrotechniques - Huiles minérales isolantes pour matériel électrique
  • NF EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating systems and materials - Evaluation of endurance to alternating voltage
  • NF C26-221:1986 Methods of testing isulating materials. Test methods for evaluating resistance to tracking and erosion of electrical insulating materials used under severe ambient conditions.
  • NF C66-052:2003 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage superior 1 000 V.
  • NF EN 61302:1995 Electrical insulating materials - Method for evaluating resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotary immersion wheel test
  • NF C26-631-3-3*NF EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3 : determination of resistive properties (DC Methods) - Insulation resistance
  • NF C27-210:1979 Measurement of relative permittivity dielectric dissipation factor and D.C. Resistivity of insulating liquids.
  • NF EN 62631-3-3:2016 Propriétés diélectriques et résistives des matériaux isolants solides - Partie 3-3 : détermination des propriétés résistives (Méthodes en courant continu) - Résistance d'isolement

Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS)

  • KS C 2365-1993(1998) WOVEN COTTON TAPES FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATION
  • KS C IEC 61952:2003 Insulators for overhead lines-Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • KS C 2004-2003 TEST METHOD FOR THE PROOF TRACKING INDICES OF SOLID ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS
  • KS C IEC 60137:2020 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 60137:2013 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 61467-2019 Insulators for overhead lines — Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V — AC power arc tests
  • KS C 2129-1996(2001) TESTING METHODS FOR DC RESISTANCE OR CONDUCTANCE OF INSULATING MATERIALS
  • KS C IEC 60433:2003 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V-Ceramic insulators for a. c. systems-Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • KS C IEC 60287-2-1:2008 Electric cables-Calculation of the current rating-Part 2-1:Thermal resistance-Calculation of thermal resistance
  • KS C IEC 61952-2022 Insulators for overhead lines-Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • KS X 3111-2006 Information technology-Galvanic isolation of balanced interchange circuits
  • KS C IEC 61952:2017 Insulators for overhead lines-Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 61302-2022 Electrical insulating materials-Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion-Rotating wheel dip test
  • KS C IEC 61251:2002 Electrical insulating materials-A.C. voltage endurance evaluation-Introduction
  • KS C 2130-2021 Testing method for high-voltage, low-current, dry arc resistance of solid electrical insulation
  • KS C IEC 61467-2014(2019) Insulators for overhead lines — Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V — AC power arc tests
  • KS C IEC 61952-2017(2022) Insulators for overhead lines-Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 62631-3-3-2022 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials — Part 3—3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) — lnsulation resistance
  • KS C IEC 62631-3-3-2017(2022) Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials — Part 3—3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) — lnsulation resistance
  • KS C IEC 61251:2019 Electrical insulating materials and systems — AC voltage endurance evaluation
  • KS C 2301-2021 Electrical insulating oils
  • KS C IEC 62631-3-3:2017 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials — Part 3—3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) — lnsulation resistance

German Institute for Standardization

  • DIN 48154-1:1959-09 Power current overhead lines; shackle insulators S, insulator bodies
  • DIN 48044:1959-09 Power current overhead lines; straight insulator spindles
  • DIN 43167-3:1987 Rod-type insulator for overhead contact lines for operating voltages up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c; insulator
  • DIN 48045:1959-09 Power current overhead lines; bent insulator spindles
  • DIN EN 60433:1999 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type (IEC 60433:1998); German version EN 60433:1998
  • DIN EN 60305:1996 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the cap and pin type (IEC 60305:1995); German version EN 60305:1996
  • DIN 48154-2:1959-07 Power current overhead lines; shackle insulators S, bows
  • DIN 43167-3:1987-12 Rod-type insulator for overhead contact lines for operating voltages up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c; insulator
  • DIN VDE 0303-5:1990 Testing of electrical insulating materials; low voltage; high current arc resisting test

SCC

  • AS 1137.1:1972 Insulators - Porcelain and glass insulators for overhead power lines (for voltages greater than 1000 V a.c.)
  • CEI EN IEC 60112:2021 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • CEI EN 60112:2003 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • DANSK DS/EN 60112:2003 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • CEI EN 60112/A1:2003 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • DANSK DS/EN 60112/A1:2003 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • DANSK DS/EN IEC 60112:2020 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • AS 3608:1989 Insulators - Porcelain and glass, pin and shackle type - Voltages not exceeding 1000 V a.c.
  • AS 1137.1:1981 Insulators, Part 1: Porcelain and glass insulators for overhead power lines (for voltages greater than 1000 V a.c.)
  • DIN EN IEC 60112:2022 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 60112:2020); German version EN IEC 60112:2020
  • IEC TS 61467:1997 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - A.C. power arc tests on insulator sets
  • BS EN 60137:1996 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 kV
  • CAN/CSA-C411.1-M89-1989(R2009) AC Suspension Insulators
  • CAN/CSA C411.1-M89-1989(R2004) AC Suspension Insulators
  • BS IEC 61467:1997 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V. AC power arc tests on insulator sets
  • IEC TS 61251:1993 Electrical insulating materials - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation - Introduction
  • DANSK DS/EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systems - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation
  • CEI EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systems - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation
  • DIN EN 60112 E:2016 Draft Document - Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 112/369/CD:2016)
  • AS 1137.3:1972 Insulators - Porcelain and glass indoor and outdoor station post insulators (for voltages greater than 1000 V a.c.)
  • UNE-EN 61952:2004 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • CEI EN IEC 60296:2021 Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Mineral insulating oils for electrical equipment
  • AS 3609:1989 Insulators - Porcelain stay type - Voltages greater than 1000 V a.c.
  • 04/30111589 DC IEC 60137. Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • DANSK DS/EN IEC 60296:2020 Fluids for electrotechnical applications – Mineral insulating oils for electrical equipment
  • DANSK DS/EN IEC 60433:2021 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V – Ceramic insulators for AC systems – Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • DANSK DS/EN 60433:2000 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV – Ceramic Insulators for a.c. systems – Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • BS 2754:1956 Double insulated and all insulated electrical equipment
  • BS 2754:1962 Double insulated and all insulated electrical equipment
  • DANSK DS/EN 61302:1996 Electrical insulating materials - Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotating wheel dip test
  • CEI EN 60433:1999 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • CEI EN IEC 60433:2021 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V – Ceramic insulators for A.C. systems – Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • DANSK DS/EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC Methods) - Insulation resistance
  • CEI EN 61302:2000 Electrical insulating materials - Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotating wheel dip test
  • CEI EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) -Insulation resistance

RO-ASRO

  • STAS 10252-1986 PROTECTIVE DEVICES AGAINST LEAKAGE CURRENTS IN MINING THREE PHASE INSULATED NEUTRAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS General technical requirements
  • STAS 6205-1986 ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices under moist conditions
  • STAS 5649-1984 Electroinsulaled papers PAPER FOR ELECTRICAL F.NERGY CABLES
  • STAS 6415/1-1990 Solid electric insulating materials. Determination of low voltage arc resistance in direct current

International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)

  • IEC 61952:2002 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage 1 000 V
  • IEC 60137:2017 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • IEC 60137:2008 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • IEC 60137:2003 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • IEC TR2 61467:1997 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - A.C. power arc tests on insulator sets
  • IEC 61467:2008 Insulators for overhead lines - Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1000 V - AC power arc tests
  • IEC 60137:2017 RLV Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • IEC TS 61251:2008 Electrical insulating materials - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation - Introduction
  • IEC TR2 61467/Cor:1997 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - A.C. power arc tests on insulator sets; Corrigendum
  • IEC 61251:2015 Electrical insulating materials and systems - AC voltage endurance evaluation
  • IEC 60433:2021 RLV Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Ceramic insulators for AC systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type

Underwriters Laboratories (UL)

  • UL 840-2005 UL Standard for Safety for Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment Third Edition; Reprint with revisions through and including March 2, 2007
  • UL 840-2022 UL Standard for Safety for Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
  • UL 840-1993 Insulation coordination including clearances and creepage distances for electrical equipment
  • UL 840 BULLETINS-2006 Standard for Safety for Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
  • UL 493-2021 Thermoplastic-insulated underground feeder and branch-circuit cables
  • UL 493-1988 Thermoplastic-insulated underground feeder and branch-circuit cables
  • UL 101-2002 UL Standard for Safety Leakage Current for Appliances Fifth Edition; Reprint with revisions through and including February 1, 2007 [Replaced: UL C101]
  • UL 101-2019 UL Standard for Safety Leakage Current for Appliances

GSO

  • BH GSO IEC 60112:2023 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • GSO IEC 60112:2023 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials
  • GSO IEC 60433:2014 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • BH GSO IEC 60433:2016 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • OS GSO IEC 60433:2014 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V - Ceramic insulators for a.c. systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • OS GSO IEC 61302:2014 Electrical insulating materials - Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotating wheel dip test
  • BH GSO IEC 61302:2016 Electrical insulating materials - Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotating wheel dip test

American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

  • ANSI/ASTM D3638:2012 Test Method for Comparative Tracking Index of Electrical Insulating Materials
  • ANSI/SCTE 13-2011 Dielectric Air Leakage Test Method For Trunk, Feeder and Distribution Coaxial Cable

ES-UNE

  • UNE-EN IEC 60112:2020 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (Endorsed by Asociación Española de Normalización in January of 2021.)
  • UNE-EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systems - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation (Endorsed by AENOR in April of 2016.)
  • UNE-EN IEC 60296:2021 Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Mineral insulating oils for electrical equipment
  • UNE-EN IEC 60433:2022 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V - Ceramic insulators for AC systems - Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • UNE-EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC Methods) - Insulation resistance (Endorsed by AENOR in April of 2016.)

CZ-CSN

  • CSN 34 6460-1983 Methods of test for the determination of the d. c. insulation resistance of solid insulating materials
  • CSN 34 6467-1986 Test method for determination of resistance of insulating materials to low-voltage, high-current d.c. arc
  • CSN 37 0236-1965 Insulated clamps for insulated conductors and cables
  • CSN 37 0232-1965 Insulated clamps for insulated conductors and cables
  • CSN 37 0231-1965 Insulated clamps for insulated conductors and cables
  • CSN 37 0230-1960 Insulated clamps for insulated conductors and cables

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

  • ASTM D3638-12 Standard Test Method for Comparative Tracking Index of Electrical Insulating Materials
  • ASTM D3638-07 Standard Test Method for Comparative Tracking Index of Electrical Insulating Materials
  • ASTM D2303-97(2004) Standard Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials
  • ASTM D2303-97 Standard Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials
  • ASTM D2303-13 Standard Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials

HU-MSZT

Indonesia Standards

DIN

  • DIN EN 60112:2003 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 60112:2003); German version EN 60112:2003

FI-SFS

  • SFS 5356-1987 Insulating tubes, insulating grooves and insulating equipment. Determination of thermal conductivity using heat flow meter
  • SFS 3741-1976 Insulator. Insulator resistance

ES-AENOR

  • UNE 21-317-1989 Measurement of dielectric constant of insulating liquids, insulation loss (tg5) and resistivity (DC)

KR-KS

  • KS C IEC 60137-2020 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 61952-2017 Insulators for overhead lines-Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • KS C IEC 61251-2019 Electrical insulating materials and systems — AC voltage endurance evaluation
  • KS C 2301-2017(英文版) Electrical insulating oils
  • KS C IEC 62631-3-3-2017 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials — Part 3—3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) — lnsulation resistance

ZA-SANS

  • SANS 60137:2010 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • SANS 60137:2004 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • SANS 61467:1997 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 000 V - AC power arc tests on insulator sets
  • SANS 1019:2001 Standard voltages, currents and insulation levels for electricity supply
  • SANS 1019:2008 Standard voltages, currents and insulation levels for electricity supply
  • SANS 61467:2009 Insulators for overhead lines - Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V - AC power arc tests

VDE - VDE Verlag GmbH@ Berlin@ Germany

  • VDE 0303-11-2010 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 60112:2003 + A1:2009); German version EN 60112:2003 + A1:2009
  • VDE 0303-11-2016 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials (IEC 112/369/CD:2016)
  • VDE 0446-104-2009 Insulators for overhead lines - Insulator strings and sets for lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1000 V - AC power arc tests (IEC 61467:2008); German version EN 61467:2008

U.S. Military Regulations and Norms

SE-SIS

  • SIS SS IEC 137:1982 Insulators — Bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V
  • SIS SS IEC 112:1982 Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid insulating materials under moist conditions

BE-NBN

  • NBN C 20-002-1979 Low voltage electrical appliances, current lines. Insulation distance. resistance index

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC)

  • EN IEC 60296:2020 Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Mineral insulating oils for electrical equipment
  • EN 61251:2016 Electrical insulating materials and systems - A.C. voltage endurance evaluation
  • EN 60433:1998 Insulators for Overhead Lines with a Nominal Voltage Above 1 kv Ceramic Insulators for a.c. Systems Characteristics of Insulator Units of the Long Rod Type
  • EN 62631-3-3:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC Methods) - Insulation resistance
  • EN 60137:2017 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V

Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC)

  • JIS C 2110-2:2010 Solid electrical insulating materials -- Test methods for electric strength -- Part 2: Tests using direct voltage
  • JIS C 2110-2:2016 Solid electrical insulating materials -- Test methods for electric strength -- Part 2: Tests using direct voltage
  • JIS C 4003:2010 Electrical insulation -- Thermal evaluation and designation

CN-QIYE

  • Q/GDW 515.2-2010 Guidelines for the use of insulators for AC overhead transmission lines Part 2: Composite insulators
  • Q/GDW515.2-2010 Guidelines for the use of insulators for AC overhead transmission lines Part 2: Composite insulators
  • Q/GDW 515.1-2010 Guidelines for the use of insulators for AC overhead transmission lines Part 1: Porcelain and glass insulators

Standard Association of Australia (SAA)

  • AS/NZS 2947.4:1999 Insulators - Porcelain and glass for overhead power lines - Voltages greater than 1000 V a.c. - Test methods - Insulator strings and insulator sets

PL-PKN

  • PN E04441-1974 Solid insulating materials Testing of high-voltage, low-current arc resistance
  • PN E29002-1974 Electric insulating materials Flexible insulating sleeving
  • PN BN 3078-08-1967 Electrical insulation materials. Oil insulation coating 221EN/01

Danish Standards Foundation

  • DS/EN 61302:1996 Electrical insulating materials - Method to evaluate the resistance to tracking and erosion - Rotating wheel dip test
  • DS/EN IEC 60433:2021 Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V – Ceramic insulators for AC systems – Characteristics of insulator units of the long rod type
  • DS/EN 60137:2008 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V

United States Navy

ICEA - Insulated Cable Engineers Association Inc.

  • P-48-426-1967 Paper Cable Ampacities - Impregnated - Paper Insulation Copper Conductors

CENELEC - European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

  • EN 61952:2003 Insulators for overhead lines Composite line post insulators for alternative current with a nominal voltage > 1 000 V
  • EN 60137:2003 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • EN 60137:1996 Insulated Bushings for Alternating Voltages Above 1 kV
  • EN 60137:2008 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V

IEEE - The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers@ Inc.

  • IEEE C37.13-1963 Low-Voltage AC Power Circuit Breakers (600-Volt Insulation Class)

IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission

  • IEC 61467/COR:1997 CORRIGENDUM Insulators for Overhead Lines with a Nominal Voltage Above 1 000 V - AC Power Arc Tests on Insulator Sets (Edition 1.0)
  • TS 61251-2008 Electrical insulating materials – A.C. voltage endurance evaluation – Introduction (Edition 2.0)
  • IEC 60137:2017/COR1:2018 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V (Edition 7.0)

AENOR

  • UNE-EN 60137:2011 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
  • UNE-EN 60433:1999 INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1 KV. CERAMIC INSULATORS FOR A.C. SYSTEMS. CHARACTERISTICS OF INSULATOR UNITS OF THE LONG ROD TYPE
  • UNE-EN 61302:1997 ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS. METHOD TO EVALUATE THE RESISTANCE TO TRACKING AND EROSION. ROTATING WHEEL DIP TEST.

European Committee for Standardization (CEN)

  • HD 345 S1-1976 Test of insulation of bars and coils of high voltage machines

IN-BIS

  • IS 2824-1975 Method for determination of relative tracking index of solid insulating materials under humid conditions

AR-IRAM

  • IRAM 2180-1962 Insulation Classification in Electrical Insulating Materials