Degradation of plastic in seawater

Degradation of plastic in seawater, Total:193 items.

The international standard classification for "Degradation of plastic in seawater" includes: Rubber and plastics products in general , Protection against dangerous goods , Rubber and plastics products , Plastics in general .

The Chinese standard classification for "Degradation of plastic in seawater" includes: Daily use plastic products , Marking, packaging, transport and storage in general , Plastic profile , Basic standards and general methods for synthetic resin and plastic .

Group Standards of the People's Republic of China

T/SHBX 008-2021 Bio-degradable drinking straws
T/SHBX 013-2023 Biodegradable daily plastic bags
T/SDAQI 051-2021 Ecologically degradable plastics Biodegradation test method
T/HBFPIA 015-2023 Determination of PBAT and PLA content in biodegradable plastics by mid-infrared spectroscopy
T/SDAQI 049-2021 Ecologically degradable plastics Photooxidation test method
T/SDAQI 090-2023 Degradable plastic disposable tableware
T/FJEMIA 9-2023 Determination of microplastics in seawater and sediment
T/QGCML 4661-2024 Degradable intelligent color-developing water-blocking plastic film
T/CSRA 20-2022 Determination of plastic compositions—Quantitative method of degradable plastics
T/CHCIA 023-2024 Water-based printing ink for degradable plasticpackaging
T/SDAQI 050-2021 Ecologically degradable plastics Thermal oxygen degradation test method
T/GDPIA 52-2022 Starch-based biodegradable plastics
T/SHPTA 009-2021 Bio-degradable drinking straws
T/YNSX 12-2020 Eco-degradable polyolefin plastic bag
T/QGCML 4733-2024 Degradable intelligent color-dispersing water-blocking plastic film

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

GB/T 30665-2014 Chemicals-Biodegradability in seawater-Closed bottle method
GB/T 20197-2006 Define,classify,marking and degradability requirement of degradable plastic
GB/T 43287-2023 Plastics—Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials in marine habitats under real field conditions
GB/T 21815.1-2008 Testing of chemicals Biodegradability in seawater - Shake flask method

Hebei Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

DB13/T 1602-2012 Biodegradable Plastic Garbage Bags

Professional Standard - Light Industry

QB/T 5815-2023 Biodegradable plastic insulation box
QB/T 2670-2004 Define classify marking and degradability requirement of degradable plastic sheet

国家市场监督管理总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T 38082-2019 Biodegradable plastic shopping bags
GB/T 41010-2021 Degradability and identification requirements of biodegradable plastics and products

Professional Standard - Environmental Protection

HJBZ 12-1997 Degradable plastic packaging products

Fujian Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

DB35/T 998-2010 Starch-based biodegradable plastic masterbatch
DB35/T 900-2009 Seafood Hydrolyzed Seasoning

Hunan Provincial Standard of the People's Republic of China

DB43/T 2842-2023 Rapid detection method for degradable components of biodegradable plastics and their products

SCC

BS EN 23977-1:2021 Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater
DANSK DS/EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 23977-1:2020)
DANSK DS/EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)
BS EN ISO 19679:2017 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
NS-EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)
DANSK DS/ISO 23977-2:2020 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
DANSK DS/ISO 23977-1:2020 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
DANSK DS/EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics – Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface – Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)
NS-EN ISO 19679:2017 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2016)
DANSK DS/ISO 19679:2020 Plastics – Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface – Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
NS-EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)
DANSK DS/ISO 5430:2023 Plastics – Ecotoxicity testing scheme for soluble decomposition intermediates from biodegradable plastic materials and products used in the marine environment – Test methods and requirements
NS-EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 23977-1:2020)
DANSK DS/EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics – Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface – Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016)
DANSK DS/CEN/TR 15351:2007 Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
AENOR UNE-CEN/TR 15351 IN:2008 Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
DANSK DS/EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics – Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system – Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016)
SN-CEN/TR 15351:2006 Plastics — Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
NS-EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics — Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system — Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016)
DIN SPEC 7700:2015 Determination of the ultimate anoxic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of pressure increase
NS-EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface — Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016)
DIN EN ISO 14853 E:2017 Draft Document - Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016); German and English version prEN ISO 14853:2017
AENOR UNE-EN ISO 18830:2018 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradability of non-floating plastic materials at a seawater/sandy sediment interface. Method for measuring oxygen demand in a closed respirameter. (ISO 18830:2016).
DIN EN ISO 18830 E:2017 Draft Document - Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016); German and English version prE...
DANSK DS/ISO 23832:2021 Plastics – Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions

American National Standards Institute （ANSI)

ANSI/ASTM D6692:2001 Test Method for Determining the Biodegradability of Radiolabeled Polymeric Plastic Materials in Seawater
ANSI/ASTM D5210:1992 Test Method for Determining the Anaerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Presence of Municipal Sewer Sludge (08.03)
ANSI/ASTM D5988:1997 Test Method for Determining the Aerobic Biodegradation of Soil of Plastic Materials or Residual Plastic Materials After Composing
ANSI/ASTM D6691:2001 Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Marine Environment by a Defined Microbial Consortium
ANSI/ASTM D6340:1998 Test Methods for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Radiolabeled Plastic Materials in an (A) Aqueous or (B) Compost Environment

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

ISO/DIS 16623:2011 Plastics — Optimized intertidal seawater and sediment preparation for marine biodegradation testing of plastics
ISO/CD 16623 Plastics — Optimized intertidal seawater and sediment preparation for marine biodegradation testing of plastics
ISO 19679:2020 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
ISO 23977-1:2020 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
ISO 23977-2:2020 Plastics — Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater — Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
ISO 18830:2016 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
ISO 17088:2008 Specifications for compostable plastics
ISO 17088:2012 Specifications for compostable plastics
ISO/FDIS 5430 Plastics — Ecotoxicity testing scheme for soluble decomposition intermediates from biodegradable plastic materials and products used in the marine environment — Test methods and requirements
ISO 5430:2023 Plastics — Ecotoxicity testing scheme for soluble decomposition intermediates from biodegradable plastic materials and products used in the marine environment — Test methods and requirements
ISO 14853:2016 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production
ISO 14853:2005 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production
ISO 19679:2016 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
ISO 14852:2018 Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
ISO 23832:2021 Plastics - Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions
ISO 14852:1999 Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
ISO 13975:2019 Plastics — Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in controlled slurry digestion systems — Method by measurement of biogas production
ISO 10210:2012 Plastics - Methods for the preparation of samples for biodegradation testing of plastic materials

British Standards Institution (BSI)

23/30457327 DC BS ISO 16623. Plastics. Optimized intertidal seawater and sediment preparation for marine biodegradation testing of plastics
BS EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS ISO 23977-2:2020 Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater. Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
BS EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS ISO 23977-1:2020 Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
BS ISO 19679:2016 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS ISO 18830:2016 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface. Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
19/30399400 DC BS EN ISO 19679. Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS EN ISO 18830:2017(2018) Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non - floating plastic materials in a seawater / sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
BS EN ISO 23977-1:2021(2022) Plastics — Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater Part 1 : Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS EN ISO 23977-2:2021(2022) Plastics — Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater Part 2 : Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
20/30399388 DC BS ISO 23977-1. Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater. Part 1. Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BS EN ISO 14853:2017(2018) Plastics – Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system – Method by measurement of biogas production
BS EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics. Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface. Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
20/30399391 DC BS ISO 23977-2. Plastics. Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater. Part 2. Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
BS ISO 5430:2023 Plastics. Ecotoxicity testing scheme for soluble decomposition intermediates from biodegradable plastic materials and products used in the marine environment. Test methods and requirements
BS EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics. Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system. Method by measurement of biogas production
BS PD CEN/TR 15351:2006 Plastics — Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
BS ISO 19095-6:2021 Plastics. Evaluation of the adhesion interface performance in plastic-metal assemblies. Accelerated degradation test
22/30427258 DC BS ISO 5430. Plastics. Marine ecotoxicity testing scheme for biodegradable plastic materials. Test methods and requirements
BS ISO 23832:2021 Plastics. Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions
BS ISO 14853:2005 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production
BS ISO 14853:2016 Plastics. Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system. Method by measurement of biogas production

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

ASTM D7081-05 Standard Specification for Non-Floating Biodegradable Plastics in the Marine Environment
ASTM D6691-24a Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Marine Environment by a Defined Microbial Consortium or Natural Sea Water Inoculum
ASTM D6692-01 Standard Test Method for Determining the Biodegradability of Radiolabeled Polymeric Plastic Materials in Seawater
ASTM D5152-91 Practice for Water Extraction of Residual Solids from Degraded Plastics for Toxicity Testing
ASTM D6691-24 Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Marine Environment by a Defined Microbial Consortium or Natural Sea Water Inoculum
ASTM D5209-92 Standard Test Method for Determining the Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Presence of Municipal Sewage Sludge
ASTM D6954-04(2013) Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation
ASTM D6691-09 Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Marine Environment by a Defined Microbial Consortium or Natural Sea Water Inoculum
ASTM D6954-04 Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation
ASTM D5210-92 Standard Test Method for Determining the Anaerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Presence of Municipal Sewage Sludge
ASTM D6691-17 Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials in the Marine Environment by a Defined Microbial Consortium

European Committee for Standardization (CEN)

PD CEN/TR 15351:2006 Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)
EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 23977-1:2020)
EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)
prEN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)
EN ISO 10210:2017 Plastics - Methods for the preparation of samples for biodegradation testing of plastic materials

CEN - European Committee for Standardization

EN ISO 19679:2017 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of nonfloating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of nonfloating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production

Association Francaise de Normalisation

NF EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of plastics exposed to seawater - Part 2: method by measuring oxygen demand in a closed respirometer
NF T51-814*NF EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
NF T51-813*NF EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
NF EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1: method by analysis of released carbon dioxide
NF T51-821-2*NF EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2 : method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
NF EN ISO 18830:2017 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials submerged at the seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer
FD CEN/TR 15351:2007 Plastiques - Guide pour le vocabulaire dans le domaine des polymères et des produits plastiques dégradables et biodégradables
NF T51-811*NF EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production
FD T50-101*FD CEN/TR 15351:2007 Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
NF EN ISO 22766:2021 Plastics - Determining the degree of disintegration of plastic materials in marine habitats under real conditions
NF T51-819*NF EN ISO 22766:2021 Plastics - Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials in marine habitats under real field conditions
NF EN ISO 14853:2017 Plastics - Evaluation of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by determination of biogas production
NF T51-821-1*NF EN ISO 23977-1:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1 : method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
NF T51-802:2004 Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide.

Standard Association of Australia （SAA）

AS 4828.1:2009 Test methods for degradability of plastics Determination of degradation promoting ion levels
AS 5810:2010 Biodegradable plastics—Biodegradable plastics suitable for home composting
AS 4828.4:2008 Degradability of plastics - Methods of test - Test method for heat aging of degradable plastics
AS 4736:2006 Biodegradable plastics - Biodegradable plastics suitable for composting and other microbial treatment
AS 4736:2006(R2009) Biodegradable plastics - Biodegradable plastics suitable for composting and other microbial treatment
AS 4736:2006/Amdt 1:2009 Biodegradable plasticsBiodegradable plastics suitable for composting and other microbial treatments

Spanish Association for Standardization (UNE)

UNE-EN ISO 19679:2021 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)
UNE-EN ISO 23977-1:2022 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 23977-1:2020)
UNE-EN ISO 14853:2018 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016)
UNE-EN ISO 23977-2:2022 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)
UNE-EN ISO 18830:2018 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016)
UNE-CEN/TR 15351:2008 IN Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items

GSO

GSO ISO 19679:2021 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BH GSO ISO 19679:2022 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface — Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide
BH GSO ISO 18830:2022 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface — Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
GSO ISO 18830:2021 Plastics — Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface — Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
OS GSO ISO 16221:2013 Water quality – Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
OS GSO ISO 14853:2015 Plastics -- Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system -- Method by measurement of biogas production
BH GSO ISO 14853:2016 Plastics -- Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system -- Method by measurement of biogas production
GSO ISO 14853:2015 Plastics -- Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system -- Method by measurement of biogas production
OS GSO ASTM D6954:2011 Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation
GSO ASTM D6954:2011 Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation
BH GSO ASTM D6954:2011 Standard Guide for Exposing and Testing Plastics that Degrade in the Environment by a Combination of Oxidation and Biodegradation
GSO ISO 16221:2013 Water quality – Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
BH GSO ISO 23832:2023 Plastics — Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions
GSO ISO 23832:2023 Plastics — Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions

German Institute for Standardization

DIN EN ISO 19679:2020-11 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020); German version EN ISO 19679:2020
DIN EN ISO 19679 E:2017-06 Analytical method for the determination of carbon dioxide released from aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials at the plastic seawater/sediment interface (draft)
DIN EN ISO 23977-2:2022-01 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020); German version EN ISO 23977-2:2021
DIN EN ISO 23977-1:2022-01 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 23977-1:2020); German version EN ISO 23977-1:2021
DIN EN ISO 14853:2018-02 Plastics - Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system - Method by measurement of biogas production (ISO 14853:2016); German version EN ISO 14853:2017
DIN EN ISO 19679:2018 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2016)
DIN EN ISO 23977-2 E:2021-07 Determination of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater Part 2: Method for measuring oxygen demand in closed respirometers (draft)
DIN EN ISO 18830:2018 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016)
DIN EN ISO 18830:2018-02 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sandy sediment interface - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 18830:2016); German version EN ISO 18830:2017
DIN EN ISO 18830 E:2017-07 Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in the plastic seawater/sandy sediment interface by measuring oxygen demand in a closed respirometer (draft)
DIN EN ISO 19679:2019 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO/DIS 19679:2019); German and English version prEN ISO 19679:2019
DIN EN ISO 23977-1 E:2021-07 Determination of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater Part 1: Method for analysis of released carbon dioxide (draft)
DIN EN ISO 14853 E:2017-07 Determination of the biodegradability of plastic materials by aerobic bacteria in aqueous plastic systems. Method for measurement of biogas production (draft)
DIN EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020); German version EN ISO 19679:2020

Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS)

KS I ISO 16221-2001(2021) Water quality－Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
KS I ISO 16221-2006(2016) Water quality－Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
KS I ISO 16221-2006(2021) Water quality－Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
KS I ISO 16221-2021 Water quality－Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
KS T ISO 14853-2022 Plastics ― Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability in an aqueous system ― Method by measurement of biogas
KS T ISO 14853-2012(2022) Plastics ― Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability in an aqueous system ― Method by measurement of biogas

Danish Standards Foundation

DS/ISO 16221:2001 Water quality - Guidance for determination of biodegradability in the marine environment
DS/ISO 23977-2:2020 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer
DS/CEN/TR 15351:2007 Plastics - Guide for vocabulary in the field of degradable and biodegradable polymers and plastic items
DS/ISO 23832:2021 Plastics – Test methods for determination of degradation rate and disintegration degree of plastic materials exposed to marine environmental matrices under laboratory conditions
DS/ISO 23977-1:2020 Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater – Part 1: Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide

GB-REG

REG 40 CFR PART 238-2011 DEGRADABLE PLASTIC RING CARRIERS

US-FCR

FCR 40 CFR PART 238-2014 DEGRADABLE PLASTIC RING CARRIERS
FCR 40 CFR PART 238-2013 DEGRADABLE PLASTIC RING CARRIERS
FCR 40 CFR PART 238-2015 DEGRADABLE PLASTIC RING CARRIERS

CH-SNV

SN EN ISO 19679:2020 Plastics - Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)

PL-PKN

PN-EN ISO 19679-2020-12 E Plastics--Determination of aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastic materials in a seawater/sediment interface--Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 19679:2020)

RU-GOST R

GOST 33644-2015 Testing of chemicals of environmental hazard. Biodegradability in Seawater

AT-ON

OENORM EN ISO 23977-2:2021 Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials exposed to seawater - Part 2: Method by measuring the oxygen demand in closed respirometer (ISO 23977-2:2020)

Others: Degradation of plastic in seawater