GA/T 2000.248-2019 in English
VALIDInformation codes for public security industry—Part 248:Coding rules for basic object identity for video and image information
- Issued on:2019-08-28
- Implemented on:2019-10-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
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本部分规定了视频图像信息基本对象标识的编码规则。
本部分适用于公安信息化建设以及信息的处理与管理。
Introduction
Analysis of standard technical framework
As the 248th part of GA/T 2000 series, this standard constructs a composite coding system consisting of 4 layers and 41 bits:
| Layer | Number of bits | Coded content | Specification basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Layer 1 | 1-20 bits | Device code | Appendix D of GB/T 28181-2016 |
| Layer 2 | 21-22 bits | Object type (01 video/02 image/03 file) | Clause 3.b of this standard |
| Layer 3 | 23-36 bits | Timestamp (YYYYMMDDhhmmss) | Clause 3.c of this standard |
| Layer 4 | 37-41 bits | Serial number (starting from 00001) | Clause 3.d of this standard |
Key technology implementation
1. Equipment coding compatibility design
The first layer of coding directly quotes the equipment coding rules of GB/T 28181 standard to ensure seamless connection with existing video surveillance systems. Typical application scenarios include:
- Unique identification of devices when cross-regional video surveillance is connected to the Internet
- Unified management of multi-vendor devices in the Xueliang Project
2. Time coding accuracy optimization
14-bit timestamp is accurate to the second level, supporting:
Hikvision's video analysis platform can achieve millisecond-level time alignment through this encoding when processing more than 100,000 concurrent video streams.
Implementation Suggestions
- Transition between old and new systems: It is recommended to use encoding conversion middleware to achieve historical data migration
- Database design: The 41-bit code should be disassembled and stored to improve indexing efficiency
- Verification mechanism: The second-level type code legitimacy verification (01-03,99) needs to be added
Standard Evolution Analysis
Compared with the 2016 version of GB/T 28181, the main breakthroughs of this standard are:
- New standardized identification scheme for image/file objects
- Introduction of extensible "99 other" type reserved bits
- Clear encoding conversion rules for cross-platform data exchange

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