GB/T 15805.4-2018 in English
VALIDCode of diagnosis for channel catfish virus diseases
- Issued on:2018-07-13
- Implemented on:2019-02-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$214.00
《GB/T 15805.4-2018斑点叉尾鮰病毒病诊断规程》由TC156(全国水产标准化技术委员会)归口,TC156SC11(全国水产标准化技术委员会水产养殖病害防治分会)执行,主管部门为农业农村部。
Introduction
Interpretation of the National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 15805.4—2018
Standard Background and Revision Notes
GB/T 15805.4—2018 "Diagnostic Procedure for Spotted Forktail Virus Disease" replaces the old standard GB/T 15805.4—2008. The main technical changes include:
- Added a detailed description of clinical symptoms
- Introduced enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detection method
- Optimized the viral nucleic acid extraction process, and replaced the traditional method with phenol-chloroform method
- Added internal control DNA for PCR detection, with a length of 186 bp
- Added informative Appendix C "Spotted Forktail Virus Disease (CCVD)"
Comparison table of diagnostic methods and technical points
| Detection method | Operation steps | Key reagents | Scope of application |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCR detection | DNA extraction→primer design→amplification→electrophoresis verification | Taq enzyme, dNTP, primers, internal control DNA | Confirmed cases |
| ELISA detection | Antigen coating→antibody binding→color reaction | Sheep anti-CCV IgG, mouse anti-CCV monoclonal antibody | Rapid screening |
| Neutralization test | Virus dilution→Antiserum treatment→Cell culture observation | CCV reference strain, anti-CCV antiserum | Confirm specificity |
Suggestions for implementation of the standard
Case study: Fish in a farm were suspected of being infected with CCV and were diagnosed according to this standard:
- Clinical symptoms: The fry swam in spasmodic movements and had a swollen abdomen
- Histopathology: Enlarged kidneys and congested spleen
- PCR test: The target fragment of 136 bp was amplified successfully, confirming positive

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