GB/T 17501-2017 in English
VALIDSpecification for marine engineering topographic surveying
- Issued on:2017-11-01
- Implemented on:2018-05-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$476.00
《GB/T 17501-2017海洋工程地形测量规范》由TC283(全国海洋标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为自然资源部(海洋)。
Introduction
Core changes in the standard revision
| 1998 Edition | 2017 Edition | Technological evolution |
|---|---|---|
| GPS measurement | Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) | Compatible with Beidou and other multi-system positioning |
| Microwave ranging positioning | Polar coordinate positioning/underwater acoustic positioning | Accuracy improved to centimeter level |
| Artificial tide measurement | GNSS tide measurement technology | Real-time water level correction efficiency improved by 40% |
Key Technology Implementation Points
1. Measurement Datum System
The CGCS2000 coordinate system and the 1985 National Height Datum are mandatory. Under special circumstances, a conversion relationship needs to be established:
- The mean error of the weakest point of the plane control network is ≤5cm (1:500 scale)
- The leveling measurement of the tide gauge station must reach the fourth-class accuracy
2. Multi-beam Bathymetry System Operation Specifications
- Installation calibration: three-dimensional spatial relationship measurement accuracy ≤1cm
- Sound velocity profile control: collect once every 20km
- Quality control: strip overlap ≥ 10%
3. Coastline definition method
| Coast type | Definition basis | Allowance error |
|---|---|---|
| Sandy coast | Top of beach ridge facing the sea | ≤1.0mm on the map |
| Artificial coast | Boundary line of land and water of structures | Elevation error≤0.2m |
Key differences between the old and new standards
- Appendix formula update: The quadratic temperature term (D.1) is added to the sound velocity correction formula
- Equipment requirements: The sampling rate of the tide gauge is increased from 30min to 10min
- Quality control: Added annual calibration requirements for multi-beam systems
Implementation suggestions
- When establishing a GNSS base station network, multi-frequency receivers such as Trimble R10 should be used first
- Sound velocity profiles should be collected simultaneously for water depth measurement to avoid sound velocity gradient errors
- Combined measurement of side scan sonar + multi-beam should be used for complex seabed terrain

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