GB/T 20937-2018 in English
VALIDPotassium magnesium of sulphate fertilizer
- Issued on:2018-05-14
- Implemented on:2018-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
《GB/T 20937-2018硫酸钾镁肥》由TC105(全国肥料和土壤调理剂标准化技术委员会)归口,TC105SC4(全国肥料和土壤调理剂标准化技术委员会钾肥分会)执行,主管部门为中国石油和化学工业联合会。
Introduction
Interpretation of GB/T 20937—2018 Potassium Magnesium Sulfate Fertilizer Standard
| Item | Superior Product | First-class Product | Qualified Product |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mass fraction of potassium oxide (K2O)/% | 30.0 | 24.0 | 21.0 |
| Mass fraction of magnesium (Mg)/% | 7.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 |
| Mass fraction of sulfur (S)/% | 18.0 | 16.0 | 14.0 |
Technical background and development of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer
Potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer is a compound potassium fertilizer containing magnesium, sulfur and other medium elements extracted from salt lake brine or solid potassium and magnesium salt mines. Its molecular formula is K2SO4·(MgSO4)m·nH2O, where m=1~2; n=0~6.
Standard Update and Technical Improvement
- Free Water Index:Expanded from a single index in the original standard to a dual-dimensional control of internal inspection and spot check inspection by production enterprises.
- Heavy Metal Limit:Added ecological indicators such as arsenic, cadmium, lead, chromium, and mercury to ensure the safety of fertilizers.
- Analysis Method Optimization:Introduced automatic analyzer method (GB/T 22923) and flame emission spectrophotometry (GB/T 6549) to improve detection efficiency.
Advantages and Application Scenarios of Potassium Sulfate Magnesium Fertilizer
Potassium Sulfate Magnesium Fertilizer not only provides the potassium element required by crops, but is also rich in magnesium and sulfur, and is suitable for a variety of soil conditions. Its advantages include:
- Improved Soil Structure:Increases soil permeability and water retention.
- Promote plant growth:Magnesium is a key element in chlorophyll synthesis, while sulfur helps improve crop resistance.
- Environmentally friendly:Low chloride properties make it perform well in salinized soils.
Detection method and quality control of potassium sulfate magnesium fertilizer
Determination of potassium oxide content
The tetraphenylborate potassium gravimetric method (arbitration method) and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium automatic analyzer method (GB/T 22923) are used. Among them, the tetraphenylborate potassium gravimetric method separates potassium elements through precipitation reaction, which is suitable for high-precision requirements; the automatic analyzer method is more efficient and suitable for large batches of samples.
Technological evolution of heavy metal detection
Added determination methods for arsenic, cadmium, lead, chromium and mercury (GB/T 23349), using flame atomic absorption spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to ensure that fertilizer products meet ecological indicators.
Implementation suggestions
- Manufacturers:Establish a sound internal quality control system and conduct regular type inspections to ensure stable product quality.
- Testing agencies:It is recommended to use a combination of automatic analyzer method and arbitration method to improve detection efficiency and accuracy.
- User application:Choose the appropriate fertilizer ratio based on soil test results, optimize fertilization plans, and increase agricultural returns.

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