GB/T 29772-2024 in English
VALIDGeneral requirements of electric vehicle battery swap station
- Issued on:2024-12-31
- Implemented on:2025-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$262.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 29772-2024 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | General requirements of electric vehicle battery swap station |
| Title in Chinese: | 电动汽车电池更换站通用技术要求 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2024-12-31 |
| Implemented on: | 2025-07-01 |
| Superseding: |
GB/T 29772-2013 General requirements of electric vehicle battery swap station
|
| ICS Classification: | 43.040.99-Other road vehicle systems |
| Chinese Classification: | T35-Electronic/electrical equipment and instruments for vehicle in general |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | electric vehicle battery swap station introduction
electric vehicle battery swap stations electric vehicle battery swap services battery swap stations battery swap systems |
| Related Topics: | EV battery
workstation battery car battery |
《GB/T 29772-2024电动汽车电池更换站通用技术要求》由524（中国电力企业联合会）归口，主管部门为中国电力企业联合会。
Introduction
1. Standard Overview
GB/T 29772-2024 General Technical Requirements for Electric Vehicle Battery Swap Stations is a standardized document for electric vehicle battery swap services, replacing the old standard GB/T29772-2013. The standard specifies in detail the technical requirements for the design, construction and operation of battery swap stations, including general requirements, classification, site selection, power supply and distribution systems, charging and battery swap systems, etc.
2. Core Technical Requirements
| Dimensions | Specific Requirements | Comparison of the old and new |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Requirements | The design of battery swap stations should take into account technological development, application scenarios, safety and environmental protection factors, and have monitoring and emergency response capabilities. | Added the "station-grid interaction" function requirement, emphasizing the two-way information interaction with the power grid. |
| Classification | According to the service model, it is divided into three types: general-purpose, commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles; according to the function, it is divided into Class A (charging and battery replacement), Class B (battery replacement only) and Class C (mobile battery replacement). | Added the Class C battery replacement station type, and increased the requirements for mobile battery replacement stations. |
| Site selection principles | It is advisable to select areas with concentrated battery replacement needs and convenient transportation, away from flammable and explosive places, and consider environmental noise and flood control requirements. | Added noise control and flood control and drainage requirements, and refined the comprehensive considerations for site selection. |
3. Explanation of professional terms
Battery Swap Station: A place that provides battery swap services for electric vehicles, focusing on sustainability and efficiency in the field of new energy.
Safe Handling Area: A professional area for effectively handling thermal runaway batteries to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.
Bidirectional Charger: A device that realizes bidirectional energy conversion, connects the battery box with the power grid or load, and supports multiple charging modes.
4. Implementation suggestions
- Site selection planning: Build battery swap stations in areas with intensive battery swapping needs to ensure convenient transportation and meet environmental protection requirements.
- Equipment selection: Give priority to chargers and charging and discharging devices that comply with NB/T33001 and GB/T18487 standards to ensure compatibility and safety.
- Safety measures: Configure automatic fire-fighting devices and quick power-off switches, improve the disposal process of thermal runaway batteries, and ensure the safety of personnel and equipment in the station.
- Monitoring system: Establish an efficient monitoring network to achieve two-way communication with vehicles and power grids, and improve operational efficiency and data management capabilities.
5. Conclusion
The GB/T 29772-2024 standard provides comprehensive technical specifications for the design, construction and operation of electric vehicle battery swap stations, reflecting the industry's high attention to safety, efficiency and environmental protection. With the development of new energy technologies, battery swap stations will become more intelligent and networked in the future, becoming an important infrastructure to promote the popularization of electric vehicles.
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