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tail gas nitric acid industry tail gas treatment tail gas treatment system nitric acid traditional tail gas treatment methods concrete pre-cooling system design documents tin oxide target aluminium air duct
GB/T 33058-2016 in English

GB/T 33058-2016 in English

VALID

Treatment and disposal method for exhaust gas in producting dilute nitric acid

  • Issued on:2016-10-13
  • Implemented on:2017-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $100.00
$97.00
Standard No: GB/T 33058-2016
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Treatment and disposal method for exhaust gas in producting dilute nitric acid
Title in Chinese: 稀硝酸生产过程中尾气的处理处置方法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2016-10-13
Implemented on: 2017-05-01
ICS Classification: 13.030.30-Special wastes
Chinese Classification: Z05-Specifications for pollution control
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: tail gas nitric acid industry
tail gas treatment
tail gas treatment system
nitric acid
traditional tail gas treatment methods
Related Topics: Disposal
Nitric acid tail gas
Organic tail gas treatment
Intermediate products in the production process
Exhaust gas treatment
GB/T 33058-2016
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Methods of Exhaust Gas Analysis
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《GB/T 33058-2016稀硝酸生产过程中尾气的处理处置方法》由TC294(全国废弃化学品处置标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国石油和化学工业联合会。


Introduction

Interpretation of the standard for tail gas treatment in the production of dilute nitric acid

With increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, the treatment of tail gas in the production of dilute nitric acid has become the focus of the industry. This article will be based on the national standard GB/T33058-2016 "Treatment and disposal methods for tail gas in the production of dilute nitric acid", and will explain in detail its technical specifications and implementation points.

Comparison of standard frameworks

Standard dimensions GB/T33058—2016 GB2 6 1 3 1 Reference standards
Scope of application Dilute nitric acid production enterprises use ammonia selective catalytic reduction to treat NOx in tail gas Nitric acid industry pollutant emission standards General environmental protection requirements
Core technology Ammonia selective catalytic reduction (SCR) Pollutant limit requirements No specific process regulations
Catalyst parameters Appearance: spherical particles; particle size: 3~6mm No clear requirements General industry standards

Explanation of professional terms and practical application cases

Ammonia purge gas:During the production of synthetic ammonia, due to the reduction in pressure, the non-condensable gases (such as nitrogen, hydrogen, etc.) dissolved in the ammonia mixture evaporate and form a mixed gas with a small amount of evaporated ammonia.

In practical applications, ammonia purge gas can be used as a reducing agent for tail gas denitrification. For example, a large chemical company introduced ammonia purge gas into the tail gas treatment system through technical transformation based on the original ammonia synthesis unit, which significantly reduced the NOx emission concentration and saved costs.

Background of Standard Formulation and Analysis of Technological Evolution

With the country's emphasis on air pollution control, nitrogen oxides (NOx) produced in the production process of dilute nitric acid has become one of the main pollutants. Traditional tail gas treatment methods are difficult to meet increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, so there is an urgent need to formulate targeted technical standards.

This standard is developed based on the ammonia selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology. This technology uses a catalyst to cause ammonia and NOx to react chemically to produce nitrogen and water, and has the advantages of high denitrification efficiency and flexible operation.


Implementation Recommendations

1. Based on the existing production equipment, gradually transform the tail gas treatment system, and give priority to the use of ammonia purge gas as a reducing agent. 2. Regularly monitor catalyst activity and process parameters to ensure stable denitrification efficiency. 3. Establish an emergency response mechanism and immediately take shutdown or other remedial measures when tail gas emissions exceed the standard.

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