GB/T 35676-2017 in English
VALIDPublic security -- Finger vein recognition application -- Testing and evaluation methods for algorithm performance
- Issued on:2017-12-29
- Implemented on:2018-07-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$485.00
《GB/T 35676-2017公共安全 指静脉识别应用 算法识别性能评测方法》由TC100(全国安全防范报警系统标准化技术委员会)归口,TC100SC2(全国安全防范报警系统标准化技术委员会人体生物特征识别应用分会)执行,主管部门为公安部。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
This standard constructs a complete finger vein recognition algorithm evaluation system, which mainly includes three technical modules:
- Test library construction specifications: stipulates a sample size of more than 1,000 people, and must cover demographic characteristics such as gender, age, and region
- Performance indicator system: defines core indicators such as FAR (false acceptance rate), FRR (false rejection rate), and EER (equal error rate)
- Test methodology: details the feature file library generation process and the two-stage testing process
Comparison of key technical indicators
| Indicator | Definition | Calculation formula | Ideal value |
|---|---|---|---|
| FAR | False Acceptance Rate | FAR=(NA/N)×100% | approaches 0 |
| FRR | False Rejection Rate | FRR=(NR/N)×100% | approaches 0 |
| EER | Equal Error Rate | Threshold when FAR=FRR | ≤1% |
| T | Response Time | T=(T1/N1+T2/N2) | ≤1s |
Key points for test implementation
Test library construction specifications
Library construction must strictly follow the following:
- Sample size ≥ 1000 people, with at least 2 fingers per person (1 on each hand)
- Collect ≥ 5 images for each finger, in line with the GB/T 35742 image standard
- Population distribution must be balanced: 1:1 for gender, 1:1 for north and south, and 1:1 for urban and rural population
- Age stratification: 18% for those under 15, 65% for those aged 16-59, and 17% for those aged 60 and above
Two-stage test flow
Phase 1: Generate feature file library 1
- Perform feature extraction on all sampled images
- Mark registration success/failure status
Phase 2: Generate feature file library 2
- Perform same-index comparison to calculate the average similarity
- Filter qualified samples according to the preset threshold
- Calculation formula: EFR=(NZ/N)×100%
System interface specification
Non-embedded system requirements
The dynamic link library needs to implement 5 core functions:
| Function | Function | Key parameters |
|---|---|---|
| FV_FeatureExtract | Feature extraction | Image data pointer, feature data pointer |
| FV_FeatureMatch | Template matching | Two feature data pointers, similarity output |
Embedded system protocol
The SCSI-3 specification extended instruction set is adopted. The key commands include:
- 0x03: Feature extraction command (H×W bytes of image data need to be transmitted)
- 0x04: Feature matching command (returns a similarity value of 0-1000)
- Error requirement: cross-platform similarity deviation ≤0.001
Technology Evolution Analysis
This standard reflects the three major development trends of finger vein recognition technology:
- Multimodal fusion: Ensure the stability of feature extraction through EFR indicator control
- Real-time optimization: Response time indicators drive algorithm efficiency
- Cross-platform compatibility: Standardized interface design for embedded and non-embedded systems
Typical application case: A bank adopted the finger vein ATM system tested by this standard and achieved commercial-grade performance of FAR≤0.01% and FRR≤1.5%.
Implementation Suggestions
Enterprise Implementation Path
- Hardware Selection: Prioritize embedded devices that support USB3.0 protocol
- Algorithm Optimization: Focus on reducing the EER value, and the recommended target is ≤0.5%
- Test Verification: Must include benchmark tests under 0%EFR conditions
Evaluation Method
When comparing algorithm performance through DET curve:
- Lower FRR under the same FAR is better
- The smaller the area under the curve, the better the overall performance
- Focus on the performance in the 0.1%-1%FAR range

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