GB/T 39274-2020 in English
VALIDTest specifications for video and audio encoding and decoding in video surveillance system for public security
- Issued on:2020-11-19
- Implemented on:2021-06-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$359.00
《GB/T 39274-2020公共安全视频监控数字视音频编解码技术测试规范》由TC100(全国安全防范报警系统标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为公安部。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
As a supporting test specification for GB/T 25724-2017, this standard specifies the technical test framework for video encoders, video decoders, audio encoders and audio decoders in public security video surveillance systems. The encoding and decoding quality of networked sharing systems is ensured through a unified test method.
Key Technology Test Dimensions
| Test Objects | Core Test Items | Performance Indicators | Quality Evaluation Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| Video Encoder | ROI Coding/Temporal SVC/4:2:2 Sampling | Rate Deviation ≤±10% | Boundary Continuity Check |
| Video Decoder | NAL Parsing/Reference Frame Management/SAO Filtering | SSIM≥0.8 | Structural Similarity Comparison |
| Audio Codec | ACELP/TVC mode/feature parameter extraction | PESQ-WB difference ≤ 0.2 | Subjective speech quality evaluation |
Video encoder in-depth test requirements
Monitoring extended information encoding must contain an absolute time identifier (extension_id=4), and the time synchronization accuracy must be verified during the test. For video encoding chips, Appendix A specifically stipulates that 12Mbps high bit rate performance must be tested at 3840×2160@30fps.
ROI function test requires that segmentation_enable=1 and roi_flag=1 exist in the encoded stream at the same time, and the QP value difference of each ROI area must be ≥5.
Innovation in quality evaluation methods
The SSIM algorithm proposed in Appendix B evaluates decoding quality from three dimensions of brightness, contrast, and structure:
- Brightness similarity: weighted comparison of μx and μy (C1=6.5025)
- Contrast similarity: covariance calculation of σx and σy (C2=58.5225)
- Structural similarity: normalization processing of σxy/(σxσy)
During on-site detection, the SSIM mean of 3 minutes of continuous video is required to be ≥ 0.8 and the SSIM value of a single frame is not less than 0.75.
Implementation suggestions
1. Test environment construction: It is recommended to configure a standard test source library, including 10 typical monitoring scenarios (such as low illumination at night, high-speed motion, etc.)
2. Automated testing: Develop a test tool chain that meets the requirements of Chapter 4 of the standard, supporting automatic parsing of syntax elements and generation of BD-Rate curves
3. Chip-level verification: For video encoding chips, it is necessary to add -20℃~70℃ temperature cycle tests to verify the stability of encoding and decoding

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