GB/T 36457-2018 in English
VALIDModeling method of complex product virtual prototype
- Issued on:2018-06-07
- Implemented on:2019-01-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
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《GB/T 36457-2018复杂产品虚拟样机建模方法》由TC28(全国信息技术标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 36457—2018
Modeling Method for Virtual Prototype of Complex Products
Standard Overview
This standard proposes a systematic modeling method to solve the multi-disciplinary, multi-level and multi-organization collaborative modeling and simulation problems in the development of complex products. Its core is to adopt a port-based modeling strategy to encapsulate heterogeneous simulation models into standardized components to achieve rapid construction and efficient collaboration.
Standard System Framework
| Hierarchy | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Meta-Meta-Model | Defines the basic elements of the meta-model, such as data structure and attributes. | Data structure, attributes |
| Metamodel | Instances of meta-metamodel, defining the basic elements of model description language, such as classes and objects. | Classes, objects |
| Model | Instances of metamodel, describing high-level models in specific application areas, such as airplane models. | “Pilot” class, “Plane” class |
| Model instance | Specific implementation of the model, defining the values of specific scenarios. | Pilot Tony, Su-27 aircraft, etc. |
Composition of high-level models of virtual prototypes
Atomic Model
The atomic component model is the smallest functional module of a complex product virtual prototype, and its formal expression is:
$$ \mathrm{AM}:<\{\mathrm{Interface}\},\{\mathrm{Mapping}\}> $$ It consists of two parts: interface and mapping. The interface defines the input and output direction, timestamp and mode of the port; the mapping describes the relationship between the input port item set and the output port item set of the atomic model.Composite Component Model
Composite component model is composed of multiple atomic components or composite components, which can be formally expressed as follows:
$$ \mathrm{CM}:<\{\mathrm{Interface}\},\{\mathrm{AM},\mathrm{CM}\},\{\mathrm{Coupling}\}> $$ It contains three parts: port, self-nested component model and connection: the definition of port and atomic component set is the same as 6.2; connection describes meta-association and meta-constraint relationship to ensure the consistency of heterogeneous models in simulation system.High-level modeling process and construction criteria of virtual prototype
Modeling process:
- Based on the principle of functional independence, hierarchical division of product object system is carried out.
- Structural modeling is carried out according to system information description.
- Behavioral modeling is carried out for the component models of the system.
Construction guidelines:
- Simulation components provide standard interfaces for information exchange.
- The association between simulation components is established through the connection between matching ports.
- High-level models need to describe the scenarios of event interaction between simulation components.
Implementation recommendations
In order to effectively implement this standard, it is recommended to:
- Adopt a hierarchical modeling strategy to ensure the separation of abstract levels of different models.
- During the system development process, give priority to the use of standardized simulation components.
- Establish a complete metamodel framework (M2F) to support multidisciplinary collaborative simulation.

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