GB/T 36820-2018 in English
VALIDDetection method of Sugarcane streak mosaic virus by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)
- Issued on:2018-09-17
- Implemented on:2019-04-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
《GB/T 36820-2018甘蔗条纹花叶病毒实时荧光反转录聚合酶链式反应(RT-PCR)检测方法》由TC271(全国植物检疫标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
Real-time fluorescence reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction detection method for sugarcane streak mosaic virus
1. Background and significance of standard formulation
Sugarcane streak mosaic virus (SCSMV) is a quarantine disease that seriously affects sugarcane production. The formulation of this standard aims to provide a scientific basis for the rapid and accurate detection of SCSMV in sugarcane and ensure the healthy development of the sugarcane industry. This standard is proposed and managed by the National Technical Committee for Plant Quarantine Standardization, and the main drafting units include the National Sugarcane Engineering Technology Research Center of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University.
2. Principle of the method
Based on the CP gene sequence of the SCSMV virus, specific primers and probes are designed, and the viral RNA is converted into cDNA using reverse transcriptase, and real-time fluorescence PCR amplification is performed in the same reaction tube. The presence of the target sequence is monitored by the change in the fluorescence signal of the TaqMan probe to achieve rapid detection.
3. Comparative analysis of standard frameworks
| Standard dimensions | GB/T 36820—2018 | Comparison description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection principle | Real-time fluorescence RT-PCR combined with TaqMan probe technology | Compared with the traditional ELISA method, the sensitivity and specificity are significantly improved |
| Detection range | Suitable for rapid detection of living host plants of sugarcane | Specially designed for sugarcane quarantine, highly targeted |
| Instrument requirements | Real-time fluorescence PCR instrument (excitation/detection wavelength range: 350nm~750nm) | Strict equipment performance indicators to ensure data accuracy |
4. Implementation suggestions
Precautions in practical application
Sample collection and pretreatment:Ensure the sterilization of tools to avoid cross contamination. Leaf and stem samples need to be processed separately and stored at 2~8℃ for a short period of time or -80℃ for a long period of time.
Reagent preparation:Strictly follow the principle of nuclease-free water preparation. PCR reaction solution needs to be prepared before use to avoid repeated freezing and thawing that affects the effect.
Data analysis:Ct value is the key indicator (positive: Ct≤35; negative: Ct≥40), which needs to be combined with the amplification curve for comprehensive judgment.

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