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GB/T 39612-2020 in English

GB/T 39612-2020 in English

VALID

Specifications for low-altitude digital aerial photography and data processing

  • Issued on:2020-12-14
  • Implemented on:2020-12-14
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Within 1 day
Price(USD): $344.00
$334.00
Standard No: GB/T 39612-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Specifications for low-altitude digital aerial photography and data processing
Title in Chinese: 低空数字航摄与数据处理规范
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Within 1 day
Issued on: 2020-12-14
Implemented on: 2020-12-14
ICS Classification: 07.040-Astronomy. Geodesy. Geography
Chinese Classification: A75-Mapping in general
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: aerial photography image control points
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Related Topics: data processing
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How to deal with impedance data
Lao data processing
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GBT39612
GB/T 39612-2020
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xps data processing
BET data processing
cht 3005-2021 Low-altitude digital aerial photography
Standard digital processing software
Data processing method Number of significant figures
Low-altitude digital aerial photography and data processing
low altitude
About test data processing

《GB/T 39612-2020低空数字航摄与数据处理规范》由TC230(全国地理信息标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为自然资源部(测绘地理)。


Introduction

Interpretation of the core content of the standard

Technical linksCore requirementsAccuracy indicators
Aerial photography equipmentUAV wind resistance ≥ Level 4, camera dynamic range ≥8bitMain point calibration error ≤10μm
Image control measurementRegional network point baseline span 1:500 map ≤12Plane error ≤0.2m(1:500)
Aerial triangulation encryptionConnection point heading overlap 65%-75%Relative orientation residual ≤0.5 pixel

Key Technical Points

Aerial Equipment Configuration Specifications

The standard requires that the aerial camera must meet the following requirements: shutter speed ≥ 1/800s, field of view ≥ 27°, lens distortion ≤ 0.3 pixels. For the UAV platform, it is clearly required to have equidistant exposure control function and POS data recording capability.


Precision control system

Establish a three-level precision control network:
1) The measurement accuracy of image control points is required to be ≤1/5 of the ground point error in the plane (≤4cm for 1:500 map)
2) The error in the aerial triangulation encrypted plane is controlled in different levels according to the terrain type
3) The accuracy of the final result meets the requirements of GB 35650

Implementation suggestions

Aerial photography plan formulation

It is recommended to give priority to IMU/GNSS assisted aerial photography, which can reduce the density of image control points by 50%. Aerial photography should avoid the following seasons:
• Snow accumulation period (November to March in the north)
• Cloud cover during the rainy season (June to August in the south)
• Strong reflective period (noon in desert areas)


Key points for quality control

  1. Camera geometry calibration must be performed before aerial photography
  2. Image control points should give priority to permanent land features
  3. Use self-calibration regional block adjustment to eliminate systematic errors

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