GB/T 39699-2020 in English
VALIDRubber. Identification of polymers. Pyrolytic gas-chromatographic method using mass-spectrometric detection
- Issued on:2020-12-14
- Implemented on:2021-11-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$243.00
《GB/T 39699-2020橡胶 聚合物的鉴定 裂解气相色谱-质谱法》由TC35(全国橡胶与橡胶制品标准化技术委员会)归口,TC35SC2(全国橡胶与橡胶制品标准化技术委员会通用试验方法分会)执行,主管部门为中国石油和化学工业联合会。
Introduction
Interpretation of the core content of the standard
This standard is equivalent to the ISO17257:2020 international standard, which specifies the method of identifying rubber polymers by pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. It is applicable to the single or combined system analysis of raw rubber, vulcanized rubber and unvulcanized rubber, with a detection limit of 10% of the component content.
Technical Principles and Equipment Requirements
| System Components | Technical Requirements | Typical Parameters |
|---|---|---|
| Pyrolysis System | Platinum Wire/Curie Point/Micro Furnace Pyrolyzer | 400-800℃ (600℃ recommended) |
| Chromatographic Column | Non-polar/polar capillary column | 30m×0.32mm, 1μm film thickness |
| Mass Spectrometer Detector | EI Ion Source | Scanning Range 29-500m/z |
Rubber classification and identification characteristics
Typical polymer characteristic compounds
- Natural rubber (NR): Isoprene (CAS78-79-5) and limonene isomers
- Nitrile rubber (NBR): Acrylonitrile (CAS107-13-1) + butadiene characteristic peaks
- Silicone rubber (PVMQ): Cyclosiloxane series + benzene characteristic peaks
Note: Polymer groups such as EPDM and EPM, NR and IR need to be determined in combination with multiple characteristic peaks
Key points for implementation of the standard
- Sample pretreatment needs to be carried out according to ISO1407 for solvent extraction
- Pyrolysis temperature stability control ≤±5℃
- The mass spectrometry library must include a database of rubber characteristic compounds
- Pay attention to copolymer interference when analyzing combined rubbers
Technology evolution analysis
This standard has major improvements over the previous version: Added identification method for fluororubber (FKM), improved the detection instructions for combined rubbers, and supplemented safety regulations such as warnings. The detection sensitivity is increased by 30% through mass spectrometry characteristic ion screening technology.

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