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stability introduction core content analysis stability type calculation method key criterion reserve kp≥15 % transient power angle stability time domain simulation static power angle stability characteristic root new energy power generation calculation method medical waste air-oven method rubber promotion
GB/T 40581-2021 in English

GB/T 40581-2021 in English

VALID

Calculation specification for power system security and stability

  • Issued on:2021-10-11
  • Implemented on:2022-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $550.00
$534.00

《GB/T 40581-2021电力系统安全稳定计算规范》由TC446(全国电网运行与控制标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国电力企业联合会。


Introduction

Core content analysis

Stability type Calculation method Key criterion Reserve standard
Static power angle stability Characteristic root method/practical algorithm dP/dδ>0 Kp≥15%
Transient power angle stability Time domain simulation method The first and second swings do not lose step ≥10% after N-1 fault
Voltage stability PV/QV curve analysis V≥0.8pu(within 10s) Pmargin≥8%

Technology Evolution Analysis

This standard systematically integrates the calculation method of short-circuit ratio (MRSCR) of new energy stations for the first time, and clearly requires:

  • MRSCR of the step-up transformer side of the new energy power generation unit≥1.5
  • MRSCR of the grid-connected point≥2.0 (recommended>3.0)
  • Extremely weak systems (MRSCR<2.0) require electromagnetic transient verification

Compared with the traditional DC short-circuit ratio standard, a new multi-infeed interaction factor (MIIF) calculation method is added to more accurately reflect the impact of multiple DC coupling.


Implementation Suggestions

  1. Synchronous generators should be modeled using a 5-6th order detailed model, with a damping factor η of 0-0.05
  2. New energy sites need to be equipped with a dynamic reactive compensation device (SVG/SVC)
  3. Grid stratification and zoning strategy should be adopted when short-circuit current exceeds the standard
  4. Subsynchronous oscillation risk areas should be equipped with PSS+ torsional vibration protection

Standard Innovations

Fields New Content Technical Value
New Energy Access Subsynchronous/Supersynchronous Oscillation Analysis Solving the High-Frequency Oscillation Problem Caused by Converters
DC Systems Multiple Infeed Short Circuit Ratio (MISCR) Quantifying the Interaction of Multiple DC Circuits
Simulation Technology Electromechanical-Electromagnetic Hybrid Simulation Improving the Simulation Accuracy of Power Electronic Equipment

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