GB/T 40604-2021 in English
VALIDInformation exchange technical requirements for energy dispatch and operation of renewable energy station
- Issued on:2021-08-20
- Implemented on:2022-05-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$272.00
《GB/T 40604-2021新能源场站调度运行信息交换技术要求》由TC446(全国电网运行与控制标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国电力企业联合会。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
This standard systematically regulates the full-business information interaction system between new energy stations and dispatching agencies for the first time. The main technical breakthroughs are reflected in:
- A four-level operation status model is established: normal power generation, off-site restrictions, on-site restrictions, standby and other states are clearly defined
- Innovative network security monitoring requirements are proposed: it is required to deploy network security monitoring devices to achieve full-factor monitoring of host/network/security equipment
- Detailed time performance indicators: such as SOE resolution ≤1ms, PMU data delay ≤50ms, etc.
Comparative analysis of key technologies
| Technical elements | Wind farm requirements | Photovoltaic power station requirements | Common requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access voltage level | ≥35kV | ≥10kV and ≥6MW | RTU/monitoring system required |
| Environmental monitoring | 4th floor data of wind tower (10-70m) | Total radiation/direct/scattered irradiance | Data availability>99% |
| Power control | Adjustment period 4-16s | Same as left | Remote adjustment accuracy ≥99.9% |
Typical application scenarios
Case 1: Wind power AGC control
A 300MW wind farm uploaded the unit status in real time through the telecontrol communication terminal (Standard 5.1.1 clause), and the dispatching master station issued power adjustment instructions according to 5.3.1.4 clause, and the measured response delay was ≤3.2s (better than the standard 4s requirement).
Case 2: Photovoltaic grid-related protection
According to 6.5.1.2 clause, a 200MW photovoltaic power station was equipped with a fault recording device to record data from 200ms before the fault to 6s after the fault, and successfully located a collector grounding fault.
Analysis of Standard Evolution
Compared with the early NB/T series industry standards, this standard has the following major improvements:
- Expanded data scope: New data such as network security monitoring (Chapter 5.9/6.9) and subsynchronous oscillation monitoring (Article 5.4.1.2)
- Improved timeliness index: Increased SOE resolution from 10ms to 1ms
- Unified communication protocol: Clarified the application scenarios of 8 protocols such as DL/T634.5104
Implementation suggestions
- Equipment selection: Select PMU devices that support GB/T26865.2 protocol
- System transformation: Improve the IEC104 communication interface of the monitoring system in accordance with Article 4.2
- Test verification: Focus on testing the ultra-short-term power prediction data delay in clause 5.6.2

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