GB/T 42318-2023 in English
VALIDGuide for environmental impact assessment of electrochemical energy storage station
- Issued on:2023-03-17
- Implemented on:2023-10-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$243.00
《GB/T 42318-2023电化学储能电站环境影响评价导则》由TC550（全国电力储能标准化技术委员会）归口，主管部门为中国电力企业联合会。
Introduction
1. Background of Standard Formulation
With the rapid development of renewable energy and the maturity of energy storage technology, electrochemical energy storage stations play an increasingly important role in the power system. However, these power stations may have multiple impacts on the environment, including the atmosphere, water, soil and ecology.
2. Main Content and Framework of the Standard
| Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | General Provisions |
| 2 | Power Plant Overview |
| 3 | Current Situation Investigation and Evaluation |
| 4 | Impact Prediction and Evaluation |
| 5 | Protection Measures |
| 6 | Management and Monitoring Plan |
| 7 | Evaluation Conclusion |
3.1 Key points of current situation investigation and evaluation
- Atmospheric environment: including the emission of existing pollution sources and air quality.
- Water environment: the current status of surface water and groundwater quality and their protection targets.
- Soil environment: the degree of salinization, acidification, alkalinization and pollution.
4. Analysis of technological evolution
From early lead-acid batteries to today's lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries, electrochemical energy storage technology has continued to advance. The various battery types mentioned in the standard reflect the diversified development trend of the industry, and also put forward higher requirements for environmental impact assessment.
5. Implementation Suggestions
- During the construction phase, effective measures should be taken to control dust and mechanical noise.
- During operation, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring and management of battery leakage.
- After the service period expires, the used batteries should be properly disposed of to prevent the spread of pollutants.
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