GB/T 19190-2013 in English

《GB/T 19190-2013石油天然气工业 钻井和采油提升设备》由TC96（全国石油钻采设备和工具标准化技术委员会）归口，主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
本标准规定了钻井和采油作业适用的提升设备的设计、制造和试验的要求。
本标准适用于下列钻井和采油提升设备:
a) 提升滑轮;
b) 游车和游车大钩;
c) 游车与大钩的连接件;
d) 连接件和连接耳;
e) 钻井大钩;
f) 油管和抽油杆吊钩;
g) 吊环;
h) 套管、油管、钻杆和钻铤吊卡;
i) 抽油杆吊卡;
j) 旋转水龙头提环连接件;
k) 旋转水龙头;
l) 动力水龙头;
m) 动力短节;
n) 卡盘(可用作吊卡时);
o) 死绳固定器;
p) 钻柱运动补偿器;
q) 用作提升设备的方钻杆旋扣器;
r) 安装在提升设备上的压力容器和管线;
s) 安全卡瓦(可用在提升设备时);
t) 游动设备(例如游车、大钩等)的导向小车。
本标准制定了两种产品规范等级(PSLs)的要求。这两种PSL代号规定了不同等级的技术要求。
除非特别指明为PSL2,否则,第4章~第11章的所有要求均适用于PSL1。PSL2包括PSL1的所有要求以及本标准规定的附加作法。
附加要求只有当规定时才使用。附录A 给出了一些规范性的附加要求。

Scope

This standard specifies the requirements for the design, manufacture and testing of lifting equipment applicable to drilling and oil production operations. This standard applies to the following drilling and oil production lifting equipment: a) hoisting pulley; b) traveling block and traveling block hook; c) connecting piece between traveling block and hook; d) connecting piece and connecting ear; e) drilling hook ;f) Tubing and sucker rod hooks; g) Lifting rings; h) Casing, tubing, drill pipe and drill collar elevators; i) Sucker rod elevators; water tap; l) power water tap; m) power nipple; n) chuck (when it can be used as an elevator); o) dead rope fixer; p) drill string motion compensator; q) square drill used as lifting equipment Rod spinners; r) pressure vessels and pipelines installed on lifting equipment; s) safety slips (usable when lifting equipment); t) guide trolleys for swimming equipment (such as traveling cars, hooks, etc.). This standard establishes requirements for two Product Specification Levels (PSLs). These two PSL codes specify different levels of technical requirements. Unless otherwise specified as PSL 2, all requirements in Chapters 4 to 11 apply to PSL 1. PSL 2 includes all the requirements of PSL 1 and the additional practices specified in this standard. Additional requirements are used only when specified. Appendix A gives some normative additional requirements.