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Database: 365,228(8 Aug 2026)
exit cultural relics cultural relics difficult cultural relics cultural relics export audit standards cultural relics value comprehensive assessment guidelines large magnetostrictive materials range self-care ability daily activities ability
GB/T 33290.15-2016 in English

GB/T 33290.15-2016 in English

VALID

Specification for inspecting exit cultural relics--Part 15: Musical instrument

  • Issued on:2016-12-13
  • Implemented on:2017-07-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $160.00
$156.00
Standard No: GB/T 33290.15-2016
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Specification for inspecting exit cultural relics--Part 15: Musical instrument
Title in Chinese: 文物出境审核规范 第15部分:乐器
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2016-12-13
Implemented on: 2017-07-01
ICS Classification: 01.140.30-Documents in administration, commerce and industry
Chinese Classification: A01-Technical Management
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: exit cultural relics
cultural relics
difficult cultural relics
cultural relics export audit standards
cultural relics value comprehensive assessment
Related Topics: cultural relics
review
GB/T 33290.15
GB/T 33290.15-2016

《GB/T 33290.15-2016文物出境审核规范 第15部分:乐器》由TC289(全国文物保护标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家文物局。


Introduction

Professional interpretation of GB/T33290.15-2016 Standard for the review of cultural relics leaving the country

Background and significance of the standard

GB/T33290.15-2016 "Standard for the review of cultural relics leaving the country Part 15: Musical instruments" is a standardized document for the review of musical instruments leaving the country, aiming to ensure that cultural relics are scientifically and reasonably evaluated and managed during the process of leaving the country. This standard was proposed by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Cultural Relics Protection Standardization.

Audit content framework

Audit dimensions Audit requirements Key points
Date determination of cultural relics Comprehensive judgment based on materials, categories, production technology, etc. The characteristics and craftsmanship of musical instruments in different dynasties are the key
Assessment of cultural relics value Comprehensive assessment from the three aspects of history, art and science Such as the historical value of the Zenghouyi chimes, the artistic value of the Tang Dynasty guqin, etc.
Audit procedures Follow the general requirements of GB/T33290.1 Ensure the standardization and rigor of the audit process

Explanation of professional terms and actual cases

Musical instrument artifacts:Including ancient dance and music utensils and musical instruments with historical, artistic and scientific value.

Example 1: Zenghouyi chime bells

Unearthed from Zenghouyi's tomb in Suizhou, Hubei, 65 pieces are intact, with rich seal inscriptions, and have extremely high historical value.

Example 2: Tang Dynasty Dasheng Yiyinqin

Painted with chestnut shell lacquer, deer antler gray base, cow hair cracks between snake belly, engraved with inscriptions such as "Dasheng Yiyin", showing exquisite artistic value.

Audit Standards and Implementation Suggestions

1. During the audit process, the "Cultural Relics Export Audit Standards" should be strictly followed to ensure that the age and value of each musical instrument are accurately determined.

2. For difficult cultural relics, it is recommended to organize multidisciplinary experts to conduct joint consultations to ensure the authority of the audit results.

3. Regularly provide professional training for auditors to enhance their understanding of the materials, craftsmanship and cultural connotations of ancient musical instruments.

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