GB/T 37449-2019 in English
VALIDDesign requirements for offshore cranes under ice condition
- Issued on:2019-05-10
- Implemented on:2019-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
| Standard No: | GB/T 37449-2019 |
| Document status: | VALID |
| Title in English: | Design requirements for offshore cranes under ice condition |
| Title in Chinese: | 冰区环境下海洋平台起重机的设计要求 |
| Language: | English |
| File Format: | Electronic (PDF) |
| Delivery: | Via email within 1~3 business days |
| Issued on: | 2019-05-10 |
| Implemented on: | 2019-12-01 |
| ICS Classification: | 47.020.50-Deck equipment and installations |
| Chinese Classification: | U42-Engine room equipment |
| Professional Classification: | GB-National Standard |
| Related Keywords: | core design requirements project design
design requirements ice condition introduction gb/t ice environment ice environments |
| Related Topics: | Southern Ocean
inner zone in the ocean Marine environment and combustible ice Combustible ice in the marine environment Ambient TG crane environment GBT37449 GB/T 37449-2019 Offshore platform underwater detection Offshore platform electric box Balance room environmental requirements Analyze balance room environmental requirements |
《GB/T 37449-2019冰区环境下海洋平台起重机的设计要求》由TC137(全国船用机械标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
GB/T 37449—2019 Standard Overview
National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 37449—2019 "Design Requirements for Offshore Platform Cranes in Ice Environment" (hereinafter referred to as "this standard") is a technical specification formulated for the design of offshore platform cranes operating in ice environments. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Marine Machinery, and the main drafting units include Wuhan Marine Machinery Co., Ltd. and the Seventh Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation.
Background of Standard Formulation
In the cold ice environment, offshore platform cranes face many challenges such as extreme low temperatures and sea ice coverage. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the equipment, this standard puts forward specific requirements from multiple aspects such as material selection, structural design, power system, and electrical control, filling the technical gap in related fields in China.
Analysis of Key Technology Evolution
In recent years, with the rapid development of marine engineering, the requirements for cranes in ice operating environments have become increasingly stringent. This standard absorbs international advanced experience (such as API Spec 2C) and optimizes it in combination with domestic actual conditions to form a technical system with independent intellectual property rights.
Comparison of core design requirements
| Project | Design parameters | Material selection | Protection system |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design service temperature | -20~-68℃, determined according to the platform purpose and service conditions | Rolled steel, forged steel parts, etc. must meet the requirements of low-temperature impact performance | Machine room insulation protection, driver's room heating and insulation |
| Working level | Selected according to GB/T 3811-2008 | The material of the slewing bearing ring needs to be forged | Pulleys, bearings and other components need to have low-temperature performance |
| Load calculation | Design based on API Spec 2C or classification society specifications | Low pour point products are used for hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc. | The wire rope needs to be well lubricated in low temperature environment |
Implementation suggestions
Material selection:Pay special attention to the material selection of key parts such as base column flange and slewing ring, and give priority to Z-direction steel and calm fine-grained forged steel.
Low temperature protection:Ensure that the hydraulic system and electrical components have low temperature resistance and are equipped with necessary heating devices. It is recommended to use low-hydrogen basic welding materials for welding construction.
Operation and maintenance:In extreme low temperature environments, the surface of the crane needs to be fully anti-iced, including electric heating or wrapping protection measures for key parts such as walkways and ladders.

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