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GB/T 41278-2022 in English

GB/T 41278-2022 in English

VALID

Stored cereal grains and pulses—Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping

  • Issued on:2022-03-09
  • Implemented on:2022-10-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $250.00
$243.00
Standard No: GB/T 41278-2022
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Stored cereal grains and pulses—Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping
Title in Chinese: 谷物和豆类储存 仓储害虫的诱捕检测指导
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2022-03-09
Implemented on: 2022-10-01
ICS Classification: 67.060-Cereals, pulses and derived products
Chinese Classification: B20-Cereal crop and forage crop in general
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Topics: cereals
beans
guide
Warehousing inspection
pest
Physical mutual induction
storage
trap
grain storage density
storage pests
storage pests
Living mite
GBT41278
GB/T 41278-2022
Classification of icd inducers

《GB/T 41278-2022谷物和豆类储存 仓储害虫的诱捕检测指导》由TC270(全国粮油标准化技术委员会)归口,TC270SC3(全国粮油标准化技术委员会粮食储藏及流通分会)执行,主管部门为国家粮食和物资储备局。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

GB/T41278-2022 is an important technical specification for the detection of stored grain and bean pests in my country. It adopts the ISO16002:2004 international standard and makes technical adjustments based on the actual needs of domestic grain storage. The standard provides systematic guidance for the application of devices such as probe traps and cup traps.


Comparative Analysis of Technical Points

Detection Dimensions Bulk Grain Solution Packaged Grain Solution Applicable Insect Species
Crawling Pests Probe/Leakage Cone Trap Origami Box Glue Trap Beetles, Weevils
Flying Pests Lid Bucket Trap Tent-type Glue Trap Moth Adults
Mite Detection Sheltered core trap Bait net bag Stored grain mites

Key technical innovations

The standard deleted the content related to dichlorvos, methyl bromide and other chemical agents banned in my country in the original ISO standard, reflecting the concept of green grain storage. The new clause 7.1 clarifies the principles for the combined use of different types of traps to improve the detection coverage.


Implementation Guidelines

Bulk Grain Testing Key Points

  • Probe traps should be used in pairs and placed at a depth of 10-30cm and 200cm below the grain surface respectively
  • For mite detection, the moisture content of the bait should be maintained, and a replacement cycle of 7-10 days is recommended

Packaged Grain Testing Specifications

  • Flying Pest Traps should be hung 1.5m from the ground
  • The interval between traps at the base of the stack should be controlled at 3-6m

Standard Application Cases

A central grain reserve warehouse adopted lid-barrel trap and the probe trap realizes three-dimensional monitoring of major pests such as corn weevils and grain borers, and increases the pest detection rate by 40%. A dynamic database of insect conditions is established through standardized result recording tables (including 16 parameters).


Technical evolution background

With the development of stored grain ecological theory, trapping detection has shifted from single chemical fumigation to integrated pest management (IPM). This standard introduces biological technologies such as pheromone trapping, reflecting the technical upgrade path of my country's stored grain pest detection from passive treatment to active early warning.

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