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rmb coin introduction standard background core terms termsdefinitionkey indicators rmb coins coin stain coin-type rmb yuan coin auricula light signals scopethis standard identification processes
JR/T 0162-2018 in English

JR/T 0162-2018 in English

VALID

Inappropriate circulated RMB Coin

  • Issued on:2018-07-11
  • Implemented on:2018-07-11
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $130.00
$127.00
Standard No: JR/T 0162-2018
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Inappropriate circulated RMB Coin
Title in Chinese: 不宜流通人民币 硬币
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2018-07-11
Implemented on: 2018-07-11
ICS Classification: 03.060-Finances. Banking. Monetary systems. Insurance
Chinese Classification: A11-Finance and Insurance
Professional Classification: JR-Finance
Related Keywords: rmb coin introduction standard background
core terms termsdefinitionkey indicators rmb coins
coin stain
coin-type rmb
yuan coin
Related Topics: circulation
coin
Min+
people
RMB
c currency
civil
RMB USD
coin core
split/splitless
Split vs. Splitless
bitcoin
Agent coins
currency
Canadian Dollar
JR/t
t/cnia 0162
t/naia 0162

本标准规定了不宜流通人民币硬币的类别及判定指标。
本标准适用于办理人民币存取款业务及整点业务的金融机构。


Introduction

Standard Background and Significance

This standard was formulated by the Monetary Gold and Silver Bureau of the People's Bank of China and systematically regulated the circulation quality requirements of coin-type RMB for the first time. As a financial industry standard under the framework of GB/T 1.1-2009, its implementation effectively solved the problem of financial institutions lacking a unified criterion in coin clearing business.


Definition of core terms

TermsDefinitionKey indicators
RMB coins that are not suitable for circulation Coins whose appearance, texture and anti-counterfeiting features are damaged and affect normal circulation Includes 7 types of judgment situations

Analysis of key technical indicators

1. Specification standards

Coins with diameter and weight deviations exceeding ±5% and edge thickness deviations exceeding ±10% are judged as unsuitable for circulation. Take 1 yuan coin as an example:

  • Standard diameter 25.00mm, not suitable for circulation range 23.75-26.25mm
  • Standard weight 6.05g, not suitable for circulation range 5.75-6.35g

2. Stains determination

DenominationStandard area (mm²)Single stain thresholdMultiple stains cumulative threshold
1 jiao (2005 version) 284 14.2mm² 28.4mm²

Implementation Suggestions

Operational Guidelines for Financial Institutions

  1. Equip with electronic digital calipers and precision balances for physical parameter testing
  2. Establish a coin stain colorimetric card as a visual judgment benchmark
  3. Add a magnetic testing step to key currencies such as 5-cent coins

Technology Evolution Trends

Main improvements of this standard compared to the 2000 version:

  • Add technical parameters for 2005 version 1-cent coins
  • Refine the calculation formula for cumulative crack length
  • Introduce systematic evaluation requirements for anti-counterfeiting features

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