YD/T 3974-2021 in English
VALID5G network slicing technica I requirements for end- to- -end forward ing and control plane interworking based on SPN transport network
- Issued on:2021-12-02
- Implemented on:2022-04-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$262.00
本文件规定了基于SPN 承载的网络端到端切片架构、SPN网络切片能力、切片对接流程、转发层切片对接要求、网络切片管控层协同对接要求等。
本文件适用于基于SPN 承载的端到端 5G 网络切片的研发 和测试。
Introduction
Analysis of 5G network slicing architecture carried by SPN
The end-to-end slicing architecture based on SPN adopts a three-layer collaborative design:
| Layer | Technical composition | Isolation capability |
|---|---|---|
| Slice Packetization Layer (SPL) | MPLS-TP/SR technology | L2/L3 soft isolation |
| Slice Channel Layer (SCL) | MTN TDM switching | L1 hard isolation |
| Slice Transport Layer (STL) | Ethernet/WDM | L0 physical isolation |
Comparison of Four Basic Slicing Service Types
The four types of slicing service types defined by the standard have significant differences in isolation and resource reuse:
| Type | Resource characteristics | Applicable scenarios | Typical configuration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type 1 | Dedicated MTN channel + dedicated VPN | VIP private network slicing | 1:1 mapping |
| Type 2 | Shared MTN channel + dedicated VPN | Industry private network | 1:N mapping |
| Type 3 | Shared MTN channel + shared VPN | eMBB service | N:N mapping |
| Type 4 | Fully shared resources | Ordinary service | QoS priority differentiation |
Key technologies for forwarding layer docking
The standard adopts the triple identification scheme of port+VLAN ID+priority:
- VLAN ID: locally valid, supports 4K space allocation
- Priority mapping: the default conversion rule of 5QI→DSCP/VLAN PRI (such as 5QI1 corresponds to EF46/DSCP5)
- Secondary mapping is implemented in the SPN through MPLS label stack and MTN encapsulation
Control and management plane collaboration mechanism
The interaction process between NSMF and NSSMF includes three key stages:
- Resource pre-negotiation: Collect SPN port/VLAN resource pool information
- Slice instantiation: Decompose SLA requirements and issue them to TN/AN/CN NSSMF
- Identifier mapping: Establish a many-to-many association between S-NSSAI and NSSI
Typical deployment case: A smart manufacturing park adopts a Type 1 + Type 3 hybrid solution. Key control instructions are guaranteed by dedicated MTN channels, and monitoring data is carried by shared VPN.
Implementation Suggestions
Focus on standard implementation:
- Resource planning: It is recommended to adopt a hierarchical VLAN allocation strategy (independent numbering for access layer/core layer)
- QoS assurance: It is necessary to unify the 5QI-DSCP mapping table and pre-set emergency plans
- Operation and maintenance collaboration: Establish a cross-domain KPI correlation analysis mechanism

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