GB/T 37908-2019 in English
VALIDGeneral analysis regulation of the label-free protein microarray based on imaging ellipsometry
- Issued on:2019-10-18
- Implemented on:2020-05-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$156.00
《GB/T 37908-2019基于光学椭偏成像的无标记蛋白质芯片分析方法通则》由TC421(全国生物芯片标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 37908—2019
General Rules for Label-free Protein Chip Analysis Methods Based on Optical Ellipsometry
Background and Significance of Standard Formulation
The label-free protein chip analysis method based on optical ellipsometric imaging technology is an important innovation in the biomedical field in recent years. This technology realizes the detection of molecular interactions without sample labeling through optical measurement with high spatial resolution, and has the advantages of rapidity, sensitivity and high throughput. The formulation of this standard provides unified technical specifications for the research and development, production and application of related instruments, and promotes the widespread application of biochip technology in basic research and clinical medicine.
| Standard dimensions | Technical requirements | Detection methods |
|---|---|---|
| Instrument performance indicators | Microfluidic pump flow range: $1~\mu L/min \sim 50~\mu L/min$, chip reactor unit volume: no more than $500~\mu L$ | Use standard sheets (thickness $1~nm \sim 20~nm$) to perform detection dynamic range test and correlation coefficient calculation. |
| Detection sensitivity | Minimum detection limit: no less than $10~ng/mL$, repeatability error: less than $3\%$ within the chip, less than $10\%$ between chips | Verified by dilution of anti-IgG solution and repeated measurement. |
| System compatibility | Supports multi-channel operation, compatible with different sample input and detection requirements. | Compare test accuracy with other recognized methods to ensure consistency of results. |
Explanation of professional terms and practical application cases
Label-free protein microarray: No physical, chemical or biological labels are required, and detection is performed directly through the specific binding of probe molecules to target molecules. For example, in the screening of disease markers, this technology can detect multiple candidate proteins at the same time.
Surface mass density: The mass of biomolecules on the chip surface per unit area is the core measurement parameter of optical ellipsometry technology.
Standard Framework Comparison and Technology Evolution Analysis
This standard is based on GB/T 1.1-2009 and combines the latest research results in the field of biochips at home and abroad. Compared with traditional fluorescent labeling technology, optical ellipsometry has the following advantages:
- Non-contact detection: Avoid sample interference and damage.
- High sensitivity: Can detect $10~ng/mL$ level target molecules.
- Fast multi-throughput: Supports simultaneous detection of multiple indicators and samples.
Implementation Suggestions
To ensure the effective implementation of the standard, it is recommended that:
- Instrument manufacturers conduct R&D and production in strict accordance with technical requirements.
- Laboratories need to calibrate and verify the performance of equipment before use.
- Strengthen technical personnel training and familiarize themselves with the standard content and testing procedures.

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