GB/T 38531-2020 in English
VALIDMicrobeam analysis—Computed tomography (CT) method for micro- and nano-pore structure analysis in tight rock samples
- Issued on:2020-03-06
- Implemented on:2021-02-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$272.00
《GB/T 38531-2020微束分析 致密岩石微纳米级孔隙结构计算机层析成像(CT)分析方法》由TC38(全国微束分析标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为国家标准化管理委员会。
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
| Technical elements | Key indicators | Innovation points |
|---|---|---|
| Resolution requirements | Pixel size <0.5μm | Achieve visualization of 50nm-level pores |
| Scanning control | Penetration rate 25%-40% | Dynamic adjustment of X-ray parameters |
| Data processing | Non-local mean filtering | Increase grayscale contrast by 10%+ |
Pore parameter calculation system
The standard defines three core parameters: porosity (P), shape factor (G), and connectivity (Pc):
Porosity calculation formula: P=VP/VS×100%
Shape factor formula: G=A2/P
Connectivity formula: Pc=VP-Connected/VP-Total×100%
Technical implementation points
- X-ray CT scanner must meet the calibration requirements of GB/T 29070
- Specimen preparation diameter and resolution matching principle
- Artifact elimination adopts multi-angle projection correction method
- Pore identification threshold segmentation allows ±10% error
Industry application case
Taking the tight sandstone in Ordos Basin as an example, CT analysis shows:
| Pore type | Diameter range (μm) | Connectivity |
|---|---|---|
| Intergranular pores | 0.1-5 | 62.3% |
| Dissolution pores | 5-20 | 41.7% |

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