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energy efficiency energy efficiency evaluation energy conversion efficiency energy efficiency classification standard industrial robot energy efficiency assessment industrial dust monitoring balanced-type variable attenuator vibration source three-phase
GB/T 40575-2021 in English

GB/T 40575-2021 in English

VALID

Guidelines of energy efficiency evaluation for industrial robots

  • Issued on:2021-10-11
  • Implemented on:2022-05-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $250.00
$243.00

《GB/T 40575-2021工业机器人能效评估导则》由TC591(全国机器人标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国机械工业联合会。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

Industrial robot energy efficiency assessment is defined as the analysis and quantitative expression of energy efficiency, covering the measurement of the energy conversion efficiency of the industrial robot body (excluding the end effector) in three states: power-on, no-load, and rated load.

Detailed explanation of energy efficiency evaluation process

Test phase Power characteristics Energy consumption composition Key indicators
Power-on state Basic power consumption of controller Standby loss of electrical system PS≤40W (example value)
No-load operation Mechanical transmission system power consumption Body movement energy consumption ηB≥90% (excellent grade)
Rated load Load work power consumption Effective output energy ηL reflects transmission efficiency

Key technical requirements

Test environment control

It needs to be carried out in a constant temperature environment of 20±2℃, the equipment preheating time is ≥8 hours, and the power detection equipment error must be clearly marked in the report.

Test path specification

The standard cube path test (four gears of 250/400/630/1000mm) is adopted. The motion trajectory must include a→c→b→d→a sequential cycle, and the test speed must cover three gears of 100%, 50%, and 10% of the rated speed.


Energy efficiency index calculation model

Body energy efficiency ηB = EB/EU ×100% = (Total no-load energy consumption - Basic power-on energy consumption) /Total no-load energy consumption

Rated load energy efficiency ηL = EL/ELS ×100% = (Effective load energy consumption) /Total load energy consumption

Note: For the specific calculation formula, see Chapter 6 of the standard, which must strictly match the power curve integration interval


Implementation suggestions

Test preparation stage

  • Prioritize the use of 0.5 level accuracy power analyzer
  • Load installation must ensure that the center of mass offset parameters meet the requirements of GB/T12644-2001

Energy efficiency optimization direction

  1. Reduce the average power of power-on: optimize the standby circuit design of the control system
  2. Improve the ηB index: adopt a high-precision reducer and servo motor matching solution
  3. Improve the ηL value: strengthen the stiffness of the mechanical transmission system to reduce energy loss

Standard evolution analysis

This standard establishes a unified framework for the energy efficiency evaluation of industrial robots for the first time, making up for the deficiency of the original GB/T12642 that only focuses on performance indicators. In the future, it may add extended content such as energy efficiency classification and dynamic load testing.

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