SN/T 5143-2019 in English
VALIDDetermination of semicarbazide in flour and its products for export-LC-MS/ MS method
- Issued on:2019-10-25
- Implemented on:2020-05-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$233.00
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
This standard specifies the method principle for detecting the residue of semicarbazide in flour and its products using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: semicarbazide in the sample is derivatized with o-nitrobenzaldehyde under acidic conditions, and after purification by HLB solid phase extraction column, quantitative analysis is carried out using multiple reaction monitoring mode (MRM).
Key instrument parameters
| Instrument module | Parameter setting | Technical requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Chromatographic column | Waters BEH C18 (50mm×2.1mm,1.7μm) | Column temperature: 30℃ |
| Mobile phase | 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution-acetonitrile gradient elution | Flow rate: 0.3mL/min |
| Mass spectrometry conditions | ESI positive ion mode | Collision energy: 10eV |
Method performance indicators
Limit of quantification (LOQ): 0.5μg/kg
Recovery range: 73%-112%
Precision (RSD): ≤15.69%(n=10)
Key steps of sample pretreatment
- Derivatization reaction: Add 50μL isotope internal standard, 10mL 0.2mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, and 100μL 0.1mol/L o-nitrobenzaldehyde methanol solution to 2g sample, and react at 37℃ for 16 hours
- Purification process: Use HLB column (60mg/3mL), elute with 6mL water and 3mL ethyl acetate in sequence
- Filter membrane selection: 0.22μm organic filter membrane filtration
Comparison of technological evolution
| Detection items | This method (LC-MS/MS) | Traditional method (GC-MS) |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity | 0.5μg/kg | 5μg/kg |
| Analysis time | 10min/sample | 30min/sample |
| Anti-interference ability | MRM mode double confirmation | Single ion monitoring |
Implementation Suggestions
Key Points for Quality Control
- Each batch of samples should include blank controls and spike recovery experiments
- The derivatization reaction requires strict temperature control (37±1℃)
- The retention time deviation of the chromatographic peak should be controlled within ±2.5%
Solutions to Common Problems
- Matrix effect: Correct with isotope internal standard method
- Low derivatization efficiency: Check the storage conditions of the o-nitrobenzaldehyde reagent (protected from light at 4℃)
- Abnormal recovery rate: Reactivate the HLB column (3mL methanol + 3mL water)

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