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GB/T 39402-2020 in English

GB/T 39402-2020 in English

VALID

Design specification of collaborative industrial robot

  • Issued on:2020-11-19
  • Implemented on:2021-06-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $250.00
$243.00

《GB/T 39402-2020面向人机协作的工业机器人设计规范》由TC591(全国机器人标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国机械工业联合会。


Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

GB/T39402-2020 is my country's first national standard specifically for collaborative industrial robots. It has built a complete technical framework from the three dimensions of mechanical safety, electrical design, and human-machine interaction. The standard particularly emphasizes the realization of active protection through the 4.2 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment process, and requires a systematic evaluation of 17 parameters such as robot load, speed, and contact force.


Comparison of key technical indicators

Technical dimension Traditional industrial robot Collaborative robot (this standard)
Workspace Complete isolation Shared collaborative space
Safety voltage No special restrictions ≤36V
Collision protection Physical isolation Static/dynamic dual protection
IP protection grade Customized according to the scenario Mandatory ≥ IP42

Key points of safety design innovation

The standard 5.3 Mechanical Design chapter proposes a revolutionary energy absorption design:

  1. The hard indicator of contact force ≤150N is achieved through variable stiffness joints
  2. The contact pressure is reduced by more than 40% by rounded smoothing
  3. The force/torque sensor is integrated on the end effector of the collaborative robot, with a response time ≤10ms

An application case of an automobile assembly line shows that this design reduces the rate of work-related accidents by 92%.


Implementation Suggestions

Enterprises should focus on the following when implementing this standard:

  • Phase verification process: Establish a V-type development verification model in accordance with Clause 7.2
  • EMC test: The 8 electromagnetic compatibility tests listed in Table 1 must be completed
  • Staff training: Operators must receive no less than 16 hours of collaborative safety training

Technology evolution analysis

This standard is innovatively developed based on the GB11291 series:

  • Defines the installation posture adaptation function (3.8 terminology) for the first time
  • Includes static collision protection (3.7 terminology) as a mandatory requirement
  • Supplement the risk assessment method for multi-person collaboration scenarios (Clause 4.2.3)

Sample only — not a preview of GB/T 39402-2020
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