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chemical reagent general rules plasma mass spectrometry introduction interpretation chemical reagent industry plasma mass spectrometer design mass analyzer resolution recommended collision reaction cell comparison multi-function equipment type tz small fireworks
GB/T 39486-2020 in English

GB/T 39486-2020 in English

VALID

Chemical reagent—General rules for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

  • Issued on:2020-11-19
  • Implemented on:2021-10-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
Price(USD): $310.00
$301.00
Standard No: GB/T 39486-2020
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Chemical reagent—General rules for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Title in Chinese: 化学试剂 电感耦合等离子体质谱分析方法通则
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 5 business days
Issued on: 2020-11-19
Implemented on: 2021-10-01
ICS Classification: 71.040.30-Chemical reagents
Chinese Classification: G60-Chemical reagent in general
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: chemical reagent general rules
plasma mass spectrometry introduction interpretation
chemical reagent industry
plasma mass spectrometer
design mass analyzer resolution recommended collision reaction cell comparison
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GBT39486
GB/T 39486-2020
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gb/t39486
Ionization methods are hard ionization and soft ionization

《GB/T 39486-2020化学试剂 电感耦合等离子体质谱分析方法通则》由TC63(全国化学标准化技术委员会)归口,TC63SC3(全国化学标准化技术委员会化学试剂分会)执行,主管部门为中国石油和化学工业联合会。


Introduction

Interpretation of the core content of the standard

GB/T39486-2020 is my country's first ICP-MS analysis method standard specifically formulated for the chemical reagent industry, which stipulates the technical requirements and detection process of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. The standard is applicable to elemental analysis in the concentration range of 0.001μg/L~1000μg/L, and particularly emphasizes the solution to memory effect and polyatomic ion interference.


Key configuration requirements of the instrument

System module Technical parameters Special requirements
Injection system Carrier gas flow rate 0.5-2.0L/min Optional laser ablation solid injection
Interface system Sampling cone aperture 1.0-1.1mm Nickel/platinum material, water cooling design
Mass analyzer Resolution <0.8amu Recommended collision reaction cell

Comparison of Interference Elimination Technologies

The standard specifies in detail the elimination schemes for 6 types of interference:

  • Physical interference: Use the internal standard correction method, and it is recommended to use Sc, Ge, In, Re and other elements as internal standards
  • Isobaric interference: Processed by the interference correction equation, such as 75As=75M-3.127×[77M-0.815×(82M-1.009×83M)]
  • Polyatomic ion interference: Optimize plasma conditions or use collision reaction technology

Method Validation Requirements

The strictness of the method validation indicators specified in the standard is related to the element content:

Element content RSD requirement (%) Recovery range (%)
≥1% ≤2 92-105
≤1μg/kg ≤15 65-130

The detection limit is calculated using the principle and the influence of background equivalent concentration (BEC) needs to be considered.


Implementation recommendations

  1. For high-salt samples, it is recommended to use online dilution or matrix matching technology
  2. When analyzing elements with memory effect such as mercury, a gold solution rinse step should be added between samples
  3. Each batch of samples should contain process blanks and laboratory control samples (LCS)

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