GH/T 1260-2019 in English
VALIDMethod for Moisture,Total Polyphenols and Caffeine in Instant Tea in Solid Form -Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy
- Issued on:2019-05-21
- Implemented on:2019-12-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
$146.00
Introduction
Technical background and industry value of the standard
As the first technical specification for the rapid detection of solid instant tea ingredients in the supply and marketing cooperative industry, this standard fills the technical gap of the low efficiency of traditional chemical analysis methods. Near-infrared spectroscopy technology can achieve simultaneous detection of three indicators within 1 minute, which is more than 90% more efficient than traditional methods.
Core Detection Principle
Based on the molecular vibration frequency doubling absorption characteristics, by establishing a mathematical model of near infrared spectrometer and chemical values, the following can be achieved:
| Detection index | Characteristic absorption peak (nm) | Chemical bond type |
|---|---|---|
| Water | 1450-1470 | OH stretching vibration |
| Tea polyphenols | 1680-1720 | C=O/C=C conjugation |
| Caffeine | 1520-1560 | CN/NH vibration |
Key instrument parameter requirements
Taking the NIR-3000 near-infrared spectrometer of Hangzhou Puyu Technology as an example, its technical indicators fully meet the requirements of clause 5.1 of the standard:
- Wavelength accuracy: 0.1nm (better than the standard requirement of 0.2nm)
- Sample dish temperature control: ±0.5℃ constant temperature system
- Model compatibility: Supports multiple algorithms such as PLS/ANN
Key indicators for model verification
According to clause 7.2 of the standard, the verification must also meet the following requirements:
| Performance parameters | Water content | Tea polyphenols | Caffeine |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEP threshold | ≤0.3% | ≤2.0% | ≤0.5% |
| Repeatability sr | ≤0.10% | ≤0.50% | ≤0.20% |
Implementation suggestions
- Sample pretreatment: Ensure that the particle size is consistent with that of the calibration model sample (80 mesh sieve is recommended)
- Temperature control: The laboratory should maintain a constant temperature of 25±2℃
- Model update: When the origin of the raw materials changes, 50 new samples need to be added to rebuild the model
- Exception handling: It is recommended to use HPLC as the arbitration method (refer to ISO 10727/14502)

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