SN/T 5359-2021 in English
VALIDDetermination of azithromycin residue in foodstuffs of animal origin for export-LC-MS/MS method
- Issued on:2021-11-22
- Implemented on:2022-06-01
- File Format:PDF
- Delivery:Via email within 5 business days
$485.00
Introduction
Analysis of the core content of the standard
| Technical elements | Requirements of SN/T 5359-2021 | Advantages of the method |
|---|---|---|
| Detection range | 11 types of animal-derived matrices (chicken, honey, casings, etc.) | Covering major edible animal products |
| Limit of quantification | 1.0μg/kg | Meet EU MRL requirements (50μg/kg) |
| Recovery rate | 85.4%-109% | Meets the requirements of GB/T 27404 |
| Analysis time | 10min/sample | 3 times more efficient than traditional methods |
Key technical points
Innovation in sample pretreatment: The composite purification strategy of PSA adsorbent and n-hexane defatting is used to effectively solve the complex matrix problems of animal-derived samples. For example, honey samples need to be melted in a 60℃ water bath before testing to ensure homogeneity.
Mass spectrometry parameter optimization: m/z 749.5→591.3 was selected as the quantitative ion pair and azithromycin-D5 (m/z 754.5) was used as the internal standard to compensate for the signal suppression caused by the matrix effect (average correction efficiency 92-107%).
Implementation and application recommendations
- Quality control:Each batch of samples should be accompanied by blank controls and spike recovery experiments, and the recovery rate should be in the range of 80-110%
- Instrument maintenance:It is recommended to clean the ESI ion source after every 50 injections to prevent matrix deposition
- Method validation:When changing the brand of chromatographic column, the mobile phase gradient needs to be re-optimized (see standard Table 1)
Standard evolution analysis
Compared with the ELISA method of SN/T 2316-2009, the LC-MS/MS technology of this standard increases the specificity to 99.7% and reduces the false positive rate to 0.3%. The 2021 version adds validation data for royal jelly and casing matrices, expanding the applicability of the standard.

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