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bending strength test method three-point bending method test method three-point bending method introduction foreword thin glass ultra-thin glass base beam definition thickness business filing waste sulfur dioxide oxidation catalysts choromatographic method scopethis standard
GB/T 34171-2017 in English

GB/T 34171-2017 in English

VALID

Test method for flexural property of thin and ultrathin glass--Three-point bending method

  • Issued on:2017-09-07
  • Implemented on:2018-08-01
  • File Format:PDF
  • Delivery:Via email within 1~3 business days
Price(USD): $160.00
$156.00
Standard No: GB/T 34171-2017
Document status: VALID
Title in English: Test method for flexural property of thin and ultrathin glass--Three-point bending method
Title in Chinese: 薄与超薄玻璃弯曲性能试验方法 三点弯曲法
Language: English
File Format: Electronic (PDF)
Delivery: Via email within 1~3 business days
Issued on: 2017-09-07
Implemented on: 2018-08-01
ICS Classification: 81.040.10-Raw materials and raw glass
Chinese Classification: Q30-Ceramic and glass in general
Professional Classification: GB-National Standard
Related Keywords: bending strength test method
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three-point bending method introduction foreword
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GBT34171
GB/T 34171-2017
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《GB/T 34171-2017薄与超薄玻璃弯曲性能试验方法 三点弯曲法》由TC447(全国工业玻璃和特种玻璃标准化技术委员会)归口,主管部门为中国建筑材料联合会。


Introduction

Foreword

This standard GB/T 34171-2017 specifies the terms and definitions, specimens, test equipment, pre-test preparation, bending strength test, bending load-deflection test, critical curvature radius calculation and test report for testing the bending properties of thin and ultra-thin glass using the three-point bending method. The standard is applicable to the determination of the bending strength, failure deflection, bending load-deflection curve and critical curvature radius of thin and ultra-thin glass with a thickness of less than 3 mm under three-point bending conditions.

Comparison of standard frames

Technical requirements Thin glass Ultra-thin glass Base beam
Definition Thickness 1.1mm ≤ h < 3mm h < 1.1mm Stainless steel material with elastic modulus ≥ 200GPa
Sample preparation Polishing chamfer (0.2±0.05)mm × 45° Polishing and grinding to B1 level Processing length 120mm ±1mm, width 20mm ±0.5mm, thickness 5mm ±0.1mm beam

Explanation of professional terms

Combined beam three-point bending method: A bending strength test method that simulates the tensile stress characteristics of ultra-thin glass under three-point bending conditions by bonding ultra-thin glass to a base beam.

Actual application case:
A car windshield manufacturer uses this method to test 0.8mm thick ultra-thin glass to ensure its safety performance under high temperature and high pressure environments. By calculating the critical curvature radius R=6000PL/(Ebh³), it is verified that the bending strength of the glass σ_f=αP_c yc L/(4I) meets the industry standard.

Technology evolution analysis

The traditional three-point bending test method is mainly suitable for glass materials of ordinary thickness. With the increasing demand for ultra-thin glass in the fields of architecture and automobile, GB/T 34171-2017 introduced the combined beam three-point bending method to make up for the shortcomings of traditional methods in testing ultra-thin glass. The technical evolution of this standard is reflected in the following aspects:

  • Innovation: The combined beam three-point bending method was proposed for the first time, which solved the problem of direct testing of ultra-thin glass.
  • Applicability: It is applicable to ultra-thin glass with a thickness of less than 1.1mm and thin glass with a thickness of less than 3mm.
  • Accuracy: The acoustic emission sensor and deflection measuring device are used to realize real-time monitoring of the glass fracture process.

Implementation recommendations

To ensure the effective implementation of the standard, the following measures are recommended:

  1. Test equipment calibration: Regularly calibrate the test machine, deflection measuring device and acoustic emission sensor to ensure that the accuracy meets the requirements.
  2. Specimen preparation training: Provide professional training to operators to ensure the accurate preparation of thin and ultra-thin glass specimens.
  3. Data recording specifications: Strictly record the key parameters during the test in accordance with standard requirements and keep a complete test report.

Sample only — not a preview of GB/T 34171-2017
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